Åland Islands

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Åland Islands
Landskapet Åland
(Ahvenanmaan maakunta)
Motto: "Islands of Peace"[1]
Anthem: Ålänningens sång
Capital
(and largest city)
Mariehamn
60°07′N 019°54′E / 60.117°N 19.9°E / 60.117; 19.9
Official language(s) Swedish
Demonym Ålandic, Ålandish;
Swedish: Ålänning/Åländare
Government Autonomous region of Finland
 -  Governor Peter Lindbäck
 -  Premier Camilla Gunell
Autonomy
 -  Declared 1920 
 -  Recognized 19212 
Area
 -  Total 13,517 km2 (unranked)
5,219 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 88
Population
 -  2010 estimate 28,007 
 -  Density 18.14/km2 
46.98/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2007 estimate
 -  Total $1.563 billion[2] 
 -  Per capita $55,829 
HDI (2007) 0.967[3] (very high
Currency Euro (€)4 6 (EUR)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 -  Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .ax5
Calling code +358 (area code 18)
1 The governor is an administrative post appointed by the Government of Finland, and does not have any authority over the autonomous Government of Åland.
2 Settled by the League of Nations following the Åland crisis.
3 Åland held a separate referendum and then joined at the same time as the rest of Finland.
4 Until 1999, the Finnish markka.
5 Replacing .aland.fi from August 2006. The .eu domain is also used, as it is shared with Finland and the rest of European Union member states.
6 Swedish krona (SEK) is also widely used.

The Åland Islands (Swedish: Åland (pronounced IPA: ['oːland]), Finnish: Ahvenanmaa) form an archipelago in the Baltic Sea. It is situated at the entrance to the Gulf of Bothnia and forms an autonomous, demilitarized, monolingually Swedish-speaking administrative province, region and historical province of Finland. It is the smallest province of Finland, comprising 0.5% of Finland's population and 0.49% of land area.

References [change]