Anna's Hummingbird
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| Anna's Hummingbird | |
|---|---|
| Adult male in-flight | |
| Conservation status | |
| Scientific classification | |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Aves |
| Order: | Trochiliformes |
| Family: | Trochilidae |
| Genus: | Calypte |
| Species: | C. anna |
| Binomial name | |
| Calypte anna (Lesson, 1829) |
|
The Anna's Hummingbird (Calypte anna) is 9 to 10 centimetres (3.5 to 3.9 in) long. It has a bronze-green back, a light grey chest and belly, and green flanks. Its bill is long, straight and slender. The adult male has an iridescent crimson-red crown and throat, and a dark, slightly forked tail. Anna's is the only North American hummingbird species with a red crown. Females and young have a green crown, a grey throat with some red markings, a grey chest and belly, and a dark, rounded tail with white tips on the outer feathers.
These birds feed on nectar from flowers using a long tongue. They also eat small spiders and insects caught in flight. While collecting nectar, they also help in plant pollination. This species sometimes eats tree sap.
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