Daniel Hale Williams

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dr. Daniel Hale Williams
Born(1856-01-18)January 18, 1856
DiedAugust 4, 1931(1931-08-04) (aged 75)
Alma materChicago Medical College
Scientific career
FieldsCardiology
InstitutionsProvident Hospital
Meharry Medical College
Freedman's Hospital
St. Lukes Hospital
Cook County Hospital

Daniel Hale Williams (January 18, 1856 – August 4, 1931) was an African-American surgeon. In 1893, he became the first surgeon to perform a cardiac surgery.[1]

Early life[change | change source]

Daniel Hale Williams III was born on January 18, 1856, in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, to Sarah Price Williams and Daniel Hale Williams II, who was a barber. The couple had several children. Williams III started as a shoemaker apprentice. Later he worked with the Equal Rights League, which was a black civil rights organization active during the Reconstruction era. He went to Chicago Medical college.

Public life[change | change source]

In 1891, Williams opened Provident Hospital and Training School for Nurses. It was the first hospital with an interracial staff. In 1893, Williams was the first surgeon to perform open-heart surgery in the United States. The following year, he became chief surgeon at Freedmen's Hospital.

References[change | change source]

  1. Weisse, Allen B. (2011). "Cardiac Surgery". Texas Heart Institute Journal. 38 (5): 486–490. ISSN 0730-2347. PMC 3231540. PMID 22163121.

"Daniel Hale Williams". Biography.com. 2015. Retrieved May 10, 2015.

Weisse, A. B. (2023). "History of Cardiac Surgery". Texas Heart Institute Journal. 38 (5): 486–490. PMC 3231540. PMID 22163121.