Deinotherium

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Deinotherium
Temporal range: Middle Miocene - Early Pleistocene
Illustration of Deinotherium
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Suborder: Deinotheroidea
Family: Deinotheriidae
Subfamily: Deinotheriinae
Genus: Deinotherium
Kaup, 1829
Species

D. bozasi (Arambourg, 1934)
D. giganteum (Kaup, 1829)
D. indicum (Falconer, 1845)

The Deinotherium or ‘terrible beast’ was a large prehistoric mammal similar to modern day elephants. Although similar to today’s elephants, there are a handful of differences such as a shorted trunk and downward curving tusks. There were several species of Deinotherium that inhabited parts of Africa, Asia and Europe. The Deinotherium was also much bigger than today’s elephants and is currently thought to have been the third largest land mammal ever to exist.