Glans penis

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male sexual organs
Male anatomy.png
1. Testicles
2. Epididymis
3. Corpus cavernosa
4. Foreskin
5. Frenulum
6. Urethral opening
7. 8. Corpus spongiosum
9. Penis
10. Scrotum
The ridged band of the retracted foreskin.jpg
The exposed glans of an uncircumcised penis.
Latin GraySubject = 262
System Artery = Urethral artery
Dorlands/Elsevier g_06/12392909

The glans penis (or just glans) is the sensitive tip of the penis. It is also called the "head" of the penis. Slang names include "helmet" and "bell end". When the penis is not erect, it is covered by the foreskin, except in men who have been circumcised.

Glans penis


Contents

[change] Diseases

The opening of the urethra is at the tip of the glans. In children who have been circumcised and wear diapers, the opening of the penis has no protection. This can cause the urethra to get very narrow which can need surgery to reopen later.[1]

The epithelium of the glans penis is moist and washing it too much can dry the mucous membrane that covers the glans penis and cause dermatitis.[2]

[change] Anatomy

The glans penis is a cap around the corpus spongiosum. It is attached to the Corpus cavernosum penis and at the tip of the glans is the urethra opening. The foreskin helps keeps the glans moist.[3] In males who have been circumcised, the glans is dry.[4]

[change] Other pages

[change] References

  1. Freud, Paul (August 1947). "The ulcerated urethral meatus in male children". The Journal of Pediatrics 31 (2): 131–41. doi:10.1016/S0022-3476(47)80098-8. http://www.cirp.org/library/complications/freud1/. Retrieved 2006-07-07. 
  2. Birley, H. D.; M .M. Walker, G. A. Luzzi, R. Bell, D. Taylor-Robinson, M. Byrne & A. M. Renton (October 1993). "Clinical features and management of recurrent balanitis; association with atopy and genital washing". Genitourinary Medicine 69 (5): 400–3. PMID 8244363. http://www.cirp.org/library/disease/balanitis/birley/. 
  3. Prakash, Satya; Raghuram Rao, K. Venkatesan & S. Ramakrishnan (July 1982). "Sub-Preputial Wetness--Its Nature". Annals Of National Medical Science (India) 18 (3): 109–112. http://www.cirp.org/library/anatomy/prakash/. 
  4. Szabo, Robert; Roger V. Short (June 2000). "How does male circumcision protect against HIV infection?". British Medical Journal 320 (7249): 1592–4. doi:10.1136/bmj.320.7249.1592. PMID 10845974. http://bmj.bmjjournals.com/cgi/content/full/320/7249/1592. Retrieved 2006-07-07. 

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