Just like the other 49 American states, Massachusetts has its own governor. The current governor is a man named Deval Patrick. He is a member of the Democratic Party. The first governor of Massachusetts was a man named John Hancock.
Deval Patrick at his office.
Commonwealth of Massachusetts: 1780–present [change]
This is a complete list of governors of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
Acting governors, denoted as "A" instead of numbered, are included when the Governor resigned or died. Acting governors show a vacancy in the lieutenant governorship. They remain as Lieutenant Governors and merely act as governor. Lieutenant governors in Massachusetts do not ascend to the governorship upon death or resignation of their predecessor.
| Governor |
Took office |
Left office |
Party |
Lieutenant Governor(s) |
| 1 |
John Hancock |
 |
1780 |
1785 |
None |
Thomas Cushing |
| A |
Thomas Cushing
(Acting Governor) |
1785 |
1785 |
None |
(vacant) |
| 2 |
James Bowdoin |
1785 |
1787 |
None |
Thomas Cushing |
| 3 |
John Hancock |
 |
May 30, 1787 |
October 8, 1793 |
None |
Thomas Cushing
(1787 - 1788) |
Benjamin Lincoln
(1788 - 1789) |
Samuel Adams
(1789 - 1793) |
| 4 |
Samuel Adams
(Acting, 1793 - 1794) |
October 8, 1793 |
June 2, 1797 |
None |
Moses Gill
(1794 - 1799) |
| 5 |
Increase Sumner |
June 2, 1797 |
June 7, 1799 |
Federalist |
| A |
Moses Gill
(Acting Governor) |
June 7, 1799 |
May 20, 1800 |
None |
(vacant) |
| A |
Governor's Council
(Acting Governor) |
 |
May 20, 1800 |
May 30, 1800 |
None |
| 6 |
Caleb Strong |
 |
May 30, 1800 |
May 29, 1807 |
Federalist |
Samuel Phillips, Jr.
(1801 - 1802) |
Edward H. Robbins
(1802 - 1806) |
| 7 |
James Sullivan |
May 29, 1807 |
December 10, 1808 |
Democratic-Republican |
Levi Lincoln, Sr. |
| A |
Levi Lincoln, Sr.
(Acting Governor) |
December 10, 1808 |
May 1, 1809 |
Democratic-Republican |
(vacant) |
| 8 |
Christopher Gore |
May 1, 1809 |
June 10, 1810 |
Federalist |
David Cobb |
| 9 |
Elbridge Gerry |
 |
June 10, 1810 |
March 4, 1812 |
Democratic-Republican |
William Gray |
| 10 |
Caleb Strong |
 |
June 1812 |
May 30, 1816 |
Federalist |
William Phillips, Jr. |
| 11 |
John Brooks |
May 30, 1816 |
May 31, 1823 |
Federalist |
| 12 |
William Eustis |
 |
May 31, 1823 |
February 6, 1825 |
Democratic-Republican |
Levi Lincoln, Jr.
(1823 - 1824) |
Marcus Morton
(1824 - 1825) |
| A |
Marcus Morton
(Acting Governor) |
 |
February 6, 1825 |
May 26, 1825 |
Democratic-Republican |
(vacant) |
| 13 |
Levi Lincoln, Jr. |
May 26, 1825 |
January 9, 1834 |
Democratic-Republican |
Thomas L. Winthrop
(1826 - 1833) |
Samuel Turell Armstrong
(1833 - 1834) |
| 14 |
John Davis |
 |
January 9, 1834 |
March 1, 1835 |
Whig |
Samuel Turell Armstrong |
| A |
Samuel Turell Armstrong
(Acting Governor) |
March 1, 1835 |
January 13, 1836 |
Whig |
(vacant) |
| 15 |
Edward Everett |
 |
January 13, 1836 |
January 18, 1840 |
Whig |
George Hull |
| 16 |
Marcus Morton |
 |
January 18, 1840 |
January 7, 1841 |
Democratic |
| 17 |
John Davis |
 |
January 7, 1841 |
January 17, 1843 |
Whig |
| 18 |
Marcus Morton |
 |
January 17, 1843 |
January 1844 |
Democratic |
Henry H. Childs |
| 19 |
George N. Briggs |
January 1844 |
January 11, 1851 |
Whig |
John Reed, Jr. |
| 20 |
George S. Boutwell |
January 11, 1851 |
January 14, 1853 |
Democratic |
Henry W. Cushman |
| 21 |
John H. Clifford |
January 14, 1853 |
January 12, 1854 |
Whig |
Elisha Huntington |
| 22 |
Emory Washburn |
January 12, 1854 |
January 4, 1855 |
Whig |
William C. Plunkett |
| 23 |
Henry J. Gardner |
January 4, 1855 |
January 7, 1858 |
Know-Nothing |
Simon Brown
(1855 - 1856) |
Henry W. Benchley
(1856 - 1858) |
| 24 |
Nathaniel Prentice Banks |
 |
January 7, 1858 |
January 3, 1861 |
Republican |
Eliphalet Trask |
| 25 |
John Albion Andrew |
January 3, 1861 |
January 4, 1866 |
Republican |
John Z. Goodrich
(1861) |
John Nesmith
(1862) |
Joel Hayden
(1863 - 1866) |
| 26 |
Alexander H. Bullock |
January 4, 1866 |
January 7, 1869 |
Republican |
William Claflin |
| 27 |
William Claflin |
 |
January 7, 1869 |
January 4, 1872 |
Republican |
Joseph Tucker |
| 28 |
William B. Washburn |
January 4, 1872 |
April 29, 1874 |
Republican |
Joseph Tucker
(1872 - 1873) |
Thomas Talbot
(1873 - 1874) |
| A |
Thomas Talbot
(Acting Governor) |
April 29, 1874 |
January 7, 1875 |
Republican |
(vacant) |
| 29 |
William Gaston |
January 7, 1875 |
January 6, 1876 |
Democratic |
Horatio G. Knight |
| 30 |
Alexander H. Rice |
January 6, 1876 |
January 2, 1879 |
Republican |
| 31 |
Thomas Talbot |
January 2, 1879 |
January 8, 1880 |
Republican |
John Davis Long |
| 32 |
John Davis Long |
 |
January 8, 1880 |
January 4, 1883 |
Republican |
Byron Weston |
| 33 |
Benjamin Franklin Butler |
 |
January 4, 1883 |
January 3, 1884 |
Democratic |
Oliver Ames |
| 34 |
George D. Robinson |
January 3, 1884 |
January 6, 1887 |
Republican |
| 35 |
Oliver Ames |
January 6, 1887 |
January 7, 1890 |
Republican |
John Q. A. Brackett |
| 36 |
John Q. A. Brackett |
January 7, 1890 |
January 8, 1891 |
Republican |
William H. Haile |
| 37 |
William E. Russell |
January 8, 1891 |
January 4, 1894 |
Democratic |
William H. Haile
(1891 - 1893) |
Roger Wolcott
(1893 - 1894) |
| 38 |
Frederic T. Greenhalge |
January 4, 1894 |
March 5, 1896 |
Republican |
Roger Wolcott |
| 39 |
Roger Wolcott
(Acting, 1896 - 1897) |
March 5, 1896 |
January 4, 1900 |
Republican |
(vacant)
(1896 - 1897) |
Winthrop M. Crane
(1987 - 1900) |
| 40 |
Winthrop M. Crane |
January 4, 1900 |
January 8, 1903 |
Republican |
John L. Bates |
| 41 |
John L. Bates |
January 8, 1903 |
January 5, 1905 |
Republican |
Curtis Guild, Jr. |
| 42 |
William Lewis Douglas |
January 5, 1905 |
January 4, 1906 |
Democratic |
| 43 |
Curtis Guild, Jr. |
 |
January 4, 1906 |
January 7, 1909 |
Republican |
Ebenezer Sumner Draper |
| 44 |
Ebenezer Sumner Draper |
January 7, 1909 |
January 5, 1911 |
Republican |
Louis A. Frothingham |
| 45 |
Eugene Foss |
January 5, 1911 |
January 8, 1914 |
Democratic |
Louis A. Frothingham
(1911 - 1912) |
Robert Luce
(1912 - 1913) |
David I. Walsh
(1913 - 1914) |
| 46 |
David I. Walsh |
January 8, 1914 |
January 6, 1916 |
Democratic |
Edward P. Barry
(1914 - 1915) |
Grafton D. Cushing
(1915 - 1916) |
| 47 |
Samuel W. McCall |
January 6, 1916 |
January 2, 1919 |
Republican |
Calvin Coolidge |
| 48 |
Calvin Coolidge |
 |
January 2, 1919 |
January 6, 1921 |
Republican |
Channing H. Cox |
| 49 |
Channing H. Cox |
January 6, 1921 |
January 8, 1925 |
Republican |
Alvan T. Fuller |
| 50 |
Alvan T. Fuller |
January 8, 1925 |
January 3, 1929 |
Republican |
Frank G. Allen |
| 51 |
Frank G. Allen |
January 3, 1929 |
January 8, 1931 |
Republican |
William S. Youngman |
| 52 |
Joseph B. Ely |
January 8, 1931 |
January 3, 1935 |
Democratic |
William S. Youngman
(1931 - 1933) |
Gaspar G. Bacon
(1933 - 1935) |
| 53 |
James Michael Curley |
January 3, 1935 |
January 7, 1937 |
Democratic |
Joseph L. Hurley |
| 54 |
Charles F. Hurley |
January 7, 1937 |
January 5, 1939 |
Democratic |
Francis E. Kelly |
| 55 |
Leverett Saltonstall |
January 5, 1939 |
January 3, 1945 |
Republican |
Horace T. Cahill |
| 56 |
Maurice J. Tobin |
 |
January 3, 1945 |
January 2, 1947 |
Democratic |
Robert F. Bradford |
| 57 |
Robert F. Bradford |
January 2, 1947 |
January 6, 1949 |
Republican |
Arthur W. Coolidge |
| 58 |
Paul A. Dever |
January 6, 1949 |
January 8, 1953 |
Democratic |
Charles F. Sullivan |
| 59 |
Christian Herter |
 |
January 8, 1953 |
January 3, 1957 |
Republican |
Sumner G. Whittier |
| 60 |
Foster Furcolo |
January 3, 1957 |
January 5, 1961 |
Democratic |
Robert F. Murphy
(1957 - 1960) |
| 61 |
John A. Volpe |
|
January 5, 1961 |
January 3, 1963 |
Republican |
Edward F. McLaughlin, Jr. |
| 62 |
Endicott Peabody |
January 3, 1963 |
January 7, 1965 |
Democratic |
Francis X. Belotti |
| 63 |
John A. Volpe |
|
January 7, 1965 |
January 22, 1969 |
Republican |
Elliot Richardson
(1965 - 1967) |
Francis W. Sargent
(1967 - 1969) |
| 64 |
Francis W. Sargent
(Acting, 1969-1971) |
January 22, 1969 |
January 2, 1975 |
Republican |
Donald R. Dwight |
| 65 |
Michael Dukakis |
 |
January 2, 1975 |
January 4, 1979 |
Democratic |
Thomas P. O'Neill III |
| 66 |
Edward J. King |
January 4, 1979 |
January 6, 1983 |
Democratic |
| 67 |
Michael Dukakis |
 |
January 6, 1983 |
January 3, 1991 |
Democratic |
John Kerry
(1983 - 1985) |
(vacant)
(1985 - 1987) |
Evelyn Murphy
(1987 - 1991) |
| 68 |
William F. Weld |
January 3, 1991 |
July 29, 1997 |
Republican |
A. Paul Cellucci |
| 69 |
A. Paul Cellucci
(Acting, 1997-1999) |
 |
July 29, 1997 |
April 10, 2001 |
Republican |
(vacant)
(1997 - 1999) |
Jane Swift
(1999 - 2001) |
| A |
Jane Swift
(Acting Governor) |
April 10, 2001 |
January 2, 2003 |
Republican |
(vacant) |
| 70 |
W. Mitt Romney |
January 2, 2003 |
January 4, 2007 |
Republican |
Kerry Healey |
| 71 |
Deval Patrick |
 |
January 4, 2007 |
incumbent |
Democratic |
Timothy P. Murray |