Lebanon

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The historic site of Baalbek in Lebanon
الجمهورية اللبنانية
Al-Jumhūrīyyah al-Lubnānīyyah
Lebanese Republic
Anthem: Kulluna lil-watan lil 'ula lil-'alam
Capital
(and largest city)
Beirut
33°54′N 35°32′E / 33.9°N 35.533°E / 33.9; 35.533
Official language(s) Arabic; in some cases French
Other common languages French, English, Armenian
Demonym Lebanese
Government Parliamentary democracy
 -  President Michel Suleiman
 -  Prime Minister Najib Mikati
 -  Speaker of Parliament Nabih Berri
Independence from France-administered League of Nations mandate 
 -  Declared November 26, 1941 
 -  Recognized November 22, 1943 
Area
 -  Total 10,452 km2 (166th)
4,035 sq mi 
 -  Water (%) 1.6
Population
 -  February 2008 estimate 4,196,453 (125th)
 -  Density 358/km2 (26th)
948/sq mi
GDP (PPP) 2007 estimate
 -  Total $41.96 billion (84rd)
 -  Per capita $9,100 (42th)
HDI (2007) Decrease 0.772 (medium) (88th)
Currency Lebanese pound (LL) (LBP)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 -  Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Internet TLD .lb
Calling code 961

Lebanon is a country in the Middle East (also called west Asia), on the Mediterranean Sea. It has a border with Israel to the south, and Syria to the east and north. Lebanon has been independent since 1943, and over 4 million people live there. There are 16 million Lebanese people living in other countries. Its capital city is Beirut. Lebanon has 2 chains of mountains. It is often called the ruby of the Middle East. It has a coastline stretching all the way up.The area of Lebanon is 10452 square kilometres. 59.70% of Lebanese people are Muslim and 39% are Christian[1]. The remaining 1.3% is made up of other religions including Judaism, Buddhism, and Bahá'í followers.

Contents

Symbol [change]

The important symbol in Lebanon is the Cedar Tree because an abundance of them are found in the Lebanon Mountains.

Governorates and districts [change]

Lebanon is divided into six governorates. These are divided into twenty-five districts.[2] The districts are also divided into several municipalities. The governorates and their districts are listed below:


Other pages [change]

References [change]

  1. Lebanon - CIA factbook
  2. USAID Lebanon. "USAID Lebanon—Definitions of Terms used". Retrieved 17 December 2006.