June 11
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
June 11 is the 162nd day of the year (163rd in leap years) in the Gregorian calendar. There are 203 days remaining until the end of the year.
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Births [change]
- 1403 – John IV, Duke of Brabant (d. 1427)
- 1456 – Anne Neville, wife of Richard III of England (d. 1485)
- 1696 – Francis Edward James Keith, Scottish soldier and Prussian field marshal (d. 1758)
- 1697 – Francesco Antonio Vallotti, Italian composer, musical theorist and organist (d. 1780)
- 1704 – Carlos Seixas, Portuguese composer (d. 1742)
- 1723 – Johann Georg Palitzsch, German astronomer (d. 1788)
- 1741 – Joseph Warren, American doctor and soldier (d. 1775)
- 1776 – John Constable, English painter (d. 1837)
- 1815 – Julia Margaret Cameron, English photographer (d. 1879)
- 1842 – Carl von Linde, German engineer and industrialist (d. 1934)
- 1847 – Millicent Fawcett, British suffragette and feminist (d. 1929)
- 1857 – Antoni Grabowski, early supporter of Esperanto (d. 1921)
- 1867 – Richard Strauss, German composer (d. 1949)
- 1880 – Jeannette Rankin, American politician, feminist and pacifist (d. 1973)
- 1888 – Bartolomeo Vanzetti, Italian anarchist (d. 1927)
- 1895 – Nikolai Bulganin, Soviet politician (d. 1975)
- 1903 – Ernie Nevers, American football player (d. 1976)
- 1910 – Jacques-Yves Cousteau, French documentary movie maker and marine biologist (d. 1997)
- 1910 – Carmine Coppola, American composer, director and songwriter (d. 1991)
- 1910 – Ruth Aarons, American table tennis player (d. 1980)
- 1913 – Vince Lombardi, American football coach (d. 1970)
- 1919 – Richard Todd, Irish-British actor (d. 2009)
- 1920 – King Mahendra of Nepal (d. 1972)
- 1920 – Hazel Scott, Trinidad and Tobago-born American singer (d. 1981)
- 1922 – Mihalis Kakogiannis, Cypriot movie director and producer (d. 2011)
- 1922 – Walter Seifert, German retired World War II veteran, ran amok in a Cologne school (d. 1964)
- 1925 – William Styron, American author (d. 2006)
- 1928 – Queen Fabiola, former Queen Consort of Belgium
- 1933 – Gene Wilder, American actor
- 1934 – Henrik, Prince Consort of Denmark
- 1937 – Robin Warren, Australian pathologist
- 1939 – Jackie Stewart, Scottish racing driver
- 1945 – Adrienne Barbeau, American actress
- 1949 – Frank Beard, American musician (ZZ Top)
- 1952 – Anote Tong, President of Kiribati
- 1952 – Donnie Van Zant, American rock musician and singer
- 1956 – Joe Montana, American football player
- 1959 – Hugh Laurie, British actor
- 1960 – Mehmet Oz, Turkish-American television host, surgeon and inventor
- 1962 – Jack Irons, American musician (Red Hot Chili Peppers)
- 1963 – Bruce Kimball, American diver
- 1965 – Joey Santiago, Filipino guitarist
- 1965 – Manuel Uribe, Mexican, one of the heaviest people on record.
- 1968 – Prince Alois, Hereditary Prince of Liechtenstein
- 1969 – Peter Dinklage, American actor
- 1977 – Ryan Dunn, American television star and stuntman (d. 2011)
- 1978 – Joshua Jackson, Canadian actor
- 1982 – Johnny Candido, American professional wrestler
- 1982 – Diana Taurasi, American basketball player
- 1983 – Chuck Hayes, American basketball player
- 1986 – Shia LaBeouf, American actor.
- 1987 – TiA, Japanese singer
- 1987 – Didrik Solli-Tangen, Norwegian singer
- 1987 – Dappy, English rapper and actor (N-Dubz)
- 1994 – Ivana Baquero, Spanish actress
Deaths [change]
- 1183 – Henry the Young King, son of Henry II of England (b. 1155)
- 1216 – Henry of Flanders, Emperor of the Latin Empire
- 1488 – King James III of Scotland (b. 1451)
- 1557 – King John III of Portugal (b. 1502)
- 1727 – King George I of Great Britain (b. 1660)
- 1847 – John Franklin, British naval officer and Arctic explorer (b. 1786)
- 1852 – Karl Briullov, Russian painter (b. 1799)
- 1859 – Klemens Wenzel von Metternich, Austrian statesman (b. 1773)
- 1879 – William, Prince of Orange, heir to the throne of the Netherlands (b. 1840)
- 1903 – Nikolai Bulgaev, Russian mathematician (b. 1837)
- 1903 – Alexander Obrenovich, King of Serbia (b. 1876)
- 1903 – Draga Lunjevica, Queen of Serbia (b. 1861)
- 1914 – Adolf Friedrich V, Grand Duke of Mecklenburg-Strelitz (b. 1848)
- 1941 – Daniel Carter Beard, founder of the Boy Scouts of America (b. 1850)
- 1955 – Pierre Levegh, French racing driver (b. 1905)
- 1963 – Thich Quang Duc, Vietnamese Buddhist monk (b. 1897)
- 1964 – Phibul Songkhram, Thai Prime Minister and military leader (b. 1897)
- 1965 – Jose Mendes Cabecades, Portuguese politician (b. 1883)
- 1970 – Frank Laubach, Christian missionary (b. 1884)
- 1979 – John Wayne, American actor (b. 1907)
- 1980 – Ruth Aarons, American table tennis player (b. 1910)
- 1984 – Enrico Berlinguer, Italian politician (b. 1922)
- 1988 – Giuseppe Saragat, 5th President of Italy (b. 1898)
- 1998 – Catherine Cookson, British author (b. 1906).
- 1999 – DeForest Kelley, American actor (b. 1920).
- 2001 – Timothy McVeigh, American terrorist (b. 1968)
- 2004 – Mario Jeckle, German computer programmer (b. 1974)
- 2008 – Ove Andersson, Swedish rally driver (b. 1939).
- 2008 – Vo Van Kiet, Vietnamese politician (b. 1922).
- 2010 – Zenani Mandela, great-granddaughter of Nelson Mandela (b. 1997).
- 2011 – Kurt Nielsen, Danish tennis player (b. 1930).
- 2011 – Seth Putnam, American musician (b. 1968).
- 2011 – Eliyahu M. Goldratt, Israeli physicist (b. 1947).
- 2012 – Ann Rutherford, Canadian-American actress (b. 1920).
- 2012 – Teofilo Stevenson, Cuban boxer (b. 1952).
Events [change]
- 1509 – Henry VIII of England marries Catherine of Aragon.
- 1770 – James Cook reaches the Great Barrier Reef, after his ship, the HMS Endeavour, ran aground there.
- 1776 – The Continental Congress appoints Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Roger Sherman and Robert Livingston to the committee of five, to draft the Declaration of Independence.
- 1881 – The current National Theatre of the Czech Republic, in Prague, is opened.
- 1901 – New Zealand annexes the Cook Islands.
- 1937 – Joseph Stalin executes eight army leaders.
- 1938 – Second Sino-Japanese War: The Chinese nationalist government under Chiang Kai-shek orders the flooding of the Yellow River to halt Japanese forces, though more than 500,000 people are killed after not being warned before the flooding.
- 1947 – US Sugar rationing ends.
- 1955 – More than 80 people are killed in the Le Mans Disaster, the deadliest disaster in motorsport.
- 1962 – Frank Morris, John Anglin, and Clarence Anglin escape from Alcatraz prison, but are never seen again.
- 1963 – Buddhist monk Thich Quang Duc sets himself on fire with gasoline in Saigon, in protest at the lack of religious freedom in South Vietnam, under Ngo Dinh Diem.
- 1963 – Alabama Governor George Wallace refuses to let African American students Vivian Malone Jones and James Hood enroll at the University of Alabama, though he later gives in.
- 1964 – Retired World War II veteran Walter Seifert, on his 42nd birthday, runs amok in a Cologne school, killing at least 8 children and two teachers and injures many more with a flame thrower and a lance. He poisons himself and dies the next day.
- 1971 – The prison island of Alcatraz is cleared, and the prison is shut down.
- 1981 – A magnitude 6.9 earthquake hits Golbaf, in Iran, killing at least 2,000 people.
- 1987 – Margaret Thatcher is elected to a third term as Prime Minister of the United Kingdom.
- 2001 – Timothy McVeigh is executed for the Oklahoma bombing.
- 2002 – United States Congress recognises Antonio Meucci as the inventor of the telephone.
- 2004 – The Cassini-Huygens probe makes its closest flyby of Saturn's moon Phoebe.
- 2008 – Prime Minister of Canada Stephen Harper makes a historic apology to the First Nations for abuse in the separation of children from their homes, families and cultures.
- 2010 – The 2010 FIFA World Cup begins in South Africa. It is the first FIFA World Cup to be held in Africa. The opening game ends in a 1-1 draw between the South Africa national football team and Mexico national football team.
Observances [change]
- Kamehameha Day, official state holiday in Hawaii