Winter War

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Winter War
Part of World War II
A group of soldiers in snowsuits manning a heavy machine gun
A Finnish machine gun crew during the Winter War.
Date 30 November 1939 – 13 March 1940
Location Eastern Finland
Result Interim Peace
Territorial
changes
Moscow Peace Treaty
Combatants
 Finland  Soviet Union
Commanders
C. G. E. Mannerheim Kirill Meretskov
Kliment Voroshilov
Semyon Timoshenko[F 1]
Strength
337,000–346,500 men[F 2] [4][5]
32 tanks[F 3][6]
114 aircraft[F 4][7]
425,640–760,578 men[F 5]
998,100 men (overall)

2,514–6,541 tanks[F 6][12]
3,880 aircraft

Casualties
25,904 dead or missing [F 7][13]
43,557 wounded[14]
1,000 captured[F 8][15]
957 civilians in air raids[13]
20–30 tanks
62 aircraft[16]
126,875 dead or missing [17][F 9]
188,671 wounded, injured or burned[17]

5,572 captured[19]
3,543 tanks[F 10][10][20][21]
261–515 aircraft[F 11][22][23]

The Winter War (30 November 1939 - 13 March 1940) was a conflict fought between the Soviet Union and Finland. It began when the Soviet Union tried to invade Finland soon after the Invasion of Poland. The Soviet military forces expected a victory over Finland in a few weeks, but the Finnish forces resisted both better and longer than expected.

[change] References

  1. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Edwards
  2. Manninen (2008)
  3. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Trotter
  4. Palokangas (1999):299-200
  5. Juutilainen & Koskimaa (2005):83
  6. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Palo1999_.7B.7Brp.7C318.7D.7D
  7. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Peltonen
  8. Meltiukhov (2000): ch. 4, Table 10
  9. Krivosheyev (1997):63
  10. 10.0 10.1 Kilin (1999):383
  11. Manninen (1994):43
  12. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Kanta1998_.7B.7Brp.7C260.7D.7D
  13. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Kur.26Lent2005
  14. Lentilä and Juutilainen (1999):821
  15. Malmi (1999):792
  16. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Tillo1993_.7B.7Brp.7C160.7D.7D
  17. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Krivo1997_.7B.7Brp.7C77-78.7D.7D
  18. Kilin (2007b):91
  19. Manninen (1999b):815
  20. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Kanta1998_.7B.7Brp.7C286.7D.7D
  21. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Manninen1999b_.7B.7Brp.7C810.E2.80.93811.7D.7D
  22. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Kilin1999_.7B.7Brp.7C381.7D.7D
  23. Cite error: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Manninen1999b_.7B.7Brp.7C810-811.7D.7D

[change] Other pages



Cite error: <ref> tags exist for a group named "F", but no corresponding <references group="F"/> tag was found

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Getting around
Print/export
Toolbox
In other languages