2025 Canadian federal election

2025 Canadian federal election
← List of House members of the 44th Parliament of Canada
338 seats in the House of Commons; 170 seats needed for a majority
	Opinion polls
Incumbent Prime Minister; Mark Carney; Liberal	; ;

The 45th Canadian federal election will take place on the 28th of April, 2025 to elect members of the House of Commons to the 45th Canadian Parliament.

The election must be held on or before 20 October 2025. On 23 March, new Prime Minister Mark Carney asked the Governor General to dissolve parliament and have an election on 28 April ,2025 ^[1]

Current seats

Name		Ideology	Position	Leader	2021 result		Current standing
Name		Ideology	Position	Leader	Votes (%)	Seats	Current standing
	Liberal	Liberalism Social liberalism	Centre to centre-left	Justin Trudeau	32.62%	160 / 338	159 / 338
	Conservative	Conservatism Economic liberalism Fiscal conservatism	Centre-right to right-wing	Pierre Poilievre	33.74%	119 / 338	119 / 338
	Bloc Québécois	Quebec nationalism	Centre-left	Yves-François Blanchet	7.64%	32 / 338	32 / 338
	New Democratic	Social democracy Democratic socialism	Centre-left to left-wing	Jagmeet Singh	17.82%	25 / 338	25 / 338
	Green	Green politics		Amita Kuttner (Interim)	2.33%	2 / 338	2 / 338
	Independents	N/A			0.19%	0 / 338	1 / 338

Opinion polling

Results

Candidate nominations were open until April 7, with Elections Canada publishing a list of nominated candidates on April 9.^[2]

Judicial recounts

With differences in votes slimmer than 0.1%, judicial recounts are expected in following ridings:^[3]

Riding	first and second place				Recount date	Judicially certified results, first and second place
Riding	Candidate		tes	%	Recount date	Candidate	Votes	%
Terra Nova—The Peninsulas, Newfoundland		Anthony Germain, Liberal	19,704	47.97%
Terra Nova—The Peninsulas, Newfoundland		Jonathan Rowe, Conservative	19,692	47.94%
Terrebonne, Quebec		Tatiana Auguste, Liberal	23,296	38.74%
Terrebonne, Quebec		Nathalie Sinclair-Desgagné, BQ	23,261	38.68%

↑ A redistribution is required to take effect by 2024, which will increase the number of seats.
↑ Though parties registered with Elections Canada can field candidates in any riding they wish, the Bloc Québécois has never fielded candidates outside of Quebec (78 seats). Thus they currently cannot gain a majority in parliament.
↑ Ran in Beauce, lost.
↑ Ran in Burnaby North—Seymour in 2019, lost. Kuttner did not run in 2021.

References

↑ Tunney, Catharine (March 23, 2025). "Carney asks for April 28 election, setting off tight race in shadow of trade war". CBC News. Retrieved March 23, 2025.
↑ Cite error: The named reference ECcandidates was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).
↑ "Two ridings were won by less than 40 votes in Canada's federal election". CP24. CTV News. 2025-04-29. Retrieved 2025-04-30.

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[1] A redistribution is required to take effect by 2024, which will increase the number of seats.

[2] Though parties registered with Elections Canada can field candidates in any riding they wish, the Bloc Québécois has never fielded candidates outside of Quebec (78 seats). Thus they currently cannot gain a majority in parliament.

[3] Ran in Beauce, lost.

[4] Ran in Burnaby North—Seymour in 2019, lost. Kuttner did not run in 2021.

[5] Tunney, Catharine (March 23, 2025). "Carney asks for April 28 election, setting off tight race in shadow of trade war". CBC News. Retrieved March 23, 2025.

[ECcandidates-6] Cite error: The named reference ECcandidates was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page).

[7] "Two ridings were won by less than 40 votes in Canada's federal election". CP24. CTV News. 2025-04-29. Retrieved 2025-04-30.

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