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Battle of Mangyshlak

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Battle of Mangyshlak
Date1133 and 1210
Location
Result Khwarazmian victory
Territorial
changes
Khwarazmians captured Jand and Mangystau.
Belligerents
Cuman Empire Khwarazmian Empire
Commanders and leaders
Unknown leader Shah Atsiz
Ala ad-Din Muhammad

First Mangyshlak

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In 1133, Khwarazmshah Atsiz launched a military campaign from the city of Jand into the Kipchak-dominated steppe of Desht-i Kipchak. This disunity made the Kipchaks more susceptible to external influences, including the spread of Islam and the political maneuvers of neighboring powers.[1]

Second Mangyshlak and Capture of Jand

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Jand and Mangystau, which served as important winter quarters for the Kipchaks, launched a great expedition.[2] The aim of this expedition was to suppress the unrest in the Mangystau Region located east of the Caspian Sea and to take control of the Turkmen tribes in the region. As a result of the expedition, order was established in the region and the Turkmen tribes were removed from the region.[3]

References

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  1. "All about the Kipchaks of Desht-i Kipchak on the eve of Genghis Khan's era - KIPCHAKS" (in Russian). 2023-12-15. Retrieved 2025-04-15.
  2. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/1206086
  3. https://acikbilim.yok.gov.tr/bitstream/handle/20.500.12812/125345/yokAcikBilim_10205053.pdf?isAllowed=y&sequence%5B%5D