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Bhuj

Coordinates: 23°15′N 69°40′E / 23.25°N 69.67°E / 23.25; 69.67
From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bhuj
भुज
ભુજ
The Prag Mahal
Bhuj is located in Gujarat
Bhuj
Bhuj
Bhuj is located in India
Bhuj
Bhuj
Coordinates: 23°15′N 69°40′E / 23.25°N 69.67°E / 23.25; 69.67
Country India
StateGujarat
DistrictKachchh
Founded byRao Hamirji
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyBhuj Municipality
Area
 • Total56 km2 (22 sq mi)
Elevation
110 m (360 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total188,236
 • Density3,400/km2 (8,700/sq mi)
Languages
 • Official
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
PIN
370001
Telephone code2832
Vehicle registrationGJ-12
Sex ratio0.97 /
Websitehttp://www.bhujnagarpalika.org
Source: 2011 Census of India[1]

Bhuj (audio speaker iconpronunciation ) is a city and the headquarters of Kutch district in the Indian state of Gujarat.

Etymology

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According to legend, the region of Kutch (also called Kachchh) was once ruled by Nāga chieftains. One of the key figures in this story is Queen Sagai of Sheshapattana, who was married to King Bheria Kumar. She led a revolt against Bhujanga, the last Nāga chieftain. In the battle that followed, Bheria was defeated, and Queen Sagai committed sati, the act of self-immolation. The hill where they lived eventually became known as Bhujia Hill, and the town at its base was named Bhuj. Over time, the local people began to worship Bhujanga as a snake god, and a temple was built in his honor.[2]

Geography

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Bhuj is located at an average elevation of 110 metres (about 360 feet) above sea level. On the eastern side of the city stands Bhujia Hill, which is topped by Bhujia Fort. This hill acts as a natural divider between Bhuj city and the nearby town of Madhapar, which is known as one of the richest villages in Asia. The city also has two main lakes—Hamirsar Lake and Deshadsar (દેેશળસર)—which add to its charm and are important water sources.

Skyline of Bhuj from Bhujia Fort atop Bhujia Hill

Places of interest

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Demographics

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Religion in Bhuj (2011)
Hinduism
68.62%
Islam
25.64%
Jainism
4.02%
Sikhism
0.59%
Christianity
0.45%
Other or not stated
0.68%

In 2011 the population of Bhuj was 213,514, which consisted of 111,146 males and 102,368 females.[1]

Transportation

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Bhuj Railway Station - Main Building
19132 Kutch Express at Bhuj railway station
Aircraft at Bhuj Airport
Train no. Train Name Runs From Destination Departure Days Arrival Days
11091-11092 Bhuj-Pune express Bhuj Pune Wednesday Tuesday
14312-14311 via Ahmedabad & 14322-14321 via Bhildi Ala Hazrat Express Bhuj Bareilly Tuesday, Thursday & Sunday for 14312. Monday, Wednesday, Friday & Saturday for 14322 Friday, Saturday, Monday for 14311. Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday & Sunday for 14321
22829-22830 Shalimar - Bhuj Weekly SF Express Bhuj Shalimar Tuesday Monday
22904-22903 Bandra Terminus Bhuj AC Superfast Express Bhuj Bandra Monday, Thursday, Saturday Thursday, Saturday, Monday
12960-12959 Bhuj Dadar Superfast Express Bhuj Dadar Monday, Thursday Wednesday, Saturday
19132-19131 Kutch Express Bhuj Bandra Daily Daily
19116-19115 Shayajinagari Express Bhuj Dadar Daily Daily


References

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  1. 1.0 1.1 "Census of India". The Registrar General & Census Commissioner, India, New Delhi, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India. 2007-06-26. Retrieved 2015-09-03.
  2. Ward (1 January 1998). Gujarat–Daman–Diu: A Travel Guide. Orient Longman Limited. pp. 316–317. ISBN 978-81-250-1383-9.