Brahui language

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Brahui
براوی
Bráhuí
RegionBalochistan
Native speakers
(2.2 million cited 1998)
Perso-Arabic, Latin
Official status
Regulated byBrahui Language Board (Pakistan)
Language codes
ISO 639-3brh
The Dravidian languages
Brahui (at far upper left) is far from the other Dravidian languages[1]

The Brahui (Urdu: بروہی) or Bravi (Urdu: براوِ) or Brohi language, spoken by the Brahui people, it is the only Dravidian language mainly spoken in Pakistan, although it is also spoken in Afghanistan and Iran. The 2005 edition of Ethnologue reports some 2.2 million speakers, 90% of whom live in Pakistan. In Pakistan it is mainly spoken in the central Balochistan.

Although it is a Dravidian language, it has been heavily influenced by the Indo-Iranian languages spoken in the area such as Balochi, Sindhi and Urdu.

Brahui is often considered to be a remnant of a formerly more widespread Dravidian language family that was speculated to have reduced during the Indo-Aryan migration. It is also sometimes speculated that Brahui might be a direct legacy of the Indus Valley Civilisation. However, one polar opposite view is that Brahuis migrated up to Baluchistan in the 13 or 14th century or by a late immigration that took place after 1000 CE.

References[change | change source]

  1. Parkin, Robert (1989). "Some comments on Brahui kinship terminology". Indo-Iranian Journal. 32 (1): 37–43. doi:10.1163/000000089790082944. JSTOR 24654607. S2CID 161638780.