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Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

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Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Seal of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Flag of the chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff
Incumbent
General Dan Caine, USAF

since 11 April 2025
Joint Chiefs of Staff
Department of Defense
TypeHighest-ranking military officer
AbbreviationCJCS
Member ofJoint Chiefs of Staff
National Security Council
Reports toPresident
Secretary of Defense
ResidenceQuarters 6, Fort Myer[1]
SeatThe Pentagon, Arlington County, Virginia
NominatorSecretary of Defense
AppointerThe President
with Senate advice and consent
Term length4 years, not renewable
Constituting instrument10 U.S.C. § 152
10 U.S.C. § 153
PrecursorChief of Staff to the Commander in Chief of the Army and Navy
Formation19 August 1949
First holderGeneral of the Army Omar Bradley
DeputyVice Chairman
Director (Joint Staff)
Senior Enlisted Advisor (Enlisted Matters)
Websitewww.jcs.mil

The chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (CJCS) is the leading officer of the Joint Chiefs of Staff (JCS). The chairman is the highest-ranking and most senior military officer in the United States Armed Forces[2] and the main military advisor to the president, the National Security Council,[3] the Homeland Security Council, and the secretary of defense.[4]

List of chairmen

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Chief of Staff to the Commander in Chief (historical predecessor office)

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No. Portrait Chief of Staff to the Commander in ChiefTook officeLeft officeTime in officeService branchSecretaries of DefensePresident
1
William D. Leahy
Leahy, William D.Fleet Admiral
William D. Leahy
(1875–1959)
20 July 194221 March 19496 years, 244 days
U.S. Navy
Henry L. Stimson
Robert P. Patterson
Kenneth C. Royall
(of War)
Frank Knox
(of Navy)
James V. Forrestal
(1st DOD)
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Harry S. Truman

Chairmen of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

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  Denotes acting capacity.
No. Portrait Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of StaffTook officeLeft officeTime in officeService branchSecretaries of DefensePresident
1
Omar Bradley
Bradley, OmarGeneral of the Army
Omar Bradley
(1893–1981)
19 August 194915 August 19533 years, 361 days
U.S. Army
Louis A. Johnson
George Marshall
Robert A. Lovett
Harry S. Truman
Dwight D. Eisenhower
2
Arthur W. Radford
Radford, Arthur W.Admiral
Arthur W. Radford
(1896–1973)
15 August 195315 August 19574 years, 0 days
U.S. Navy
Charles Erwin WilsonDwight D. Eisenhower
3
Nathan F. Twining
Twining, Nathan F.General
Nathan F. Twining
(1897–1982)
15 August 195730 September 19603 years, 46 days
U.S. Air Force
Charles Erwin Wilson
Neil H. McElroy
Thomas S. Gates
Dwight D. Eisenhower
4
Lyman Lemnitzer
Lemnitzer, LymanGeneral
Lyman Lemnitzer
(1899–1988)
1 October 196030 September 19622 years, 0 days
U.S. Army
Thomas S. Gates
Robert McNamara
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
5
Maxwell D. Taylor
Taylor, MaxwellGeneral
Maxwell D. Taylor
(1901–1987)
1 October 19621 July 19641 year, 275 days
U.S. Army
Robert McNamaraJohn F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
6
Earle Wheeler
Wheeler, EarleGeneral
Earle Wheeler
(1908–1975)
3 July 19642 July 19705 years, 364 days
U.S. Army
Robert McNamara
Clark Clifford
Melvin Laird
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
7
Thomas H. Moorer
Moorer, ThomasAdmiral
Thomas H. Moorer
(1912–2004)
2 July 19701 July 19743 years, 364 days
U.S. Navy
Melvin Laird
Elliot Richardson
James R. Schlesinger
Richard Nixon
8
George S. Brown
Brown, GeorgeGeneral
George S. Brown
(1918–1978)
1 July 197420 June 19783 years, 354 days
U.S. Air Force
James R. Schlesinger
Donald Rumsfeld
Harold Brown
Richard Nixon
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
9
David C. Jones
Jones, DavidGeneral
David C. Jones
(1921–2013)
21 June 197818 June 19823 years, 362 days
U.S. Air Force
Harold Brown
Caspar Weinberger
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
10
John W. Vessey Jr.
Vessey Jr., John WilliamGeneral
John W. Vessey Jr.
(1922–2016)
18 June 198230 September 19853 years, 104 days
U.S. Army
Caspar WeinbergerRonald Reagan
11
William J. Crowe Jr.
Crowe, WilliamAdmiral
William J. Crowe Jr.
(1925–2007)
1 October 198530 September 19893 years, 364 days
U.S. Navy
Caspar Weinberger
Frank Carlucci
Dick Cheney
Ronald Reagan
George H. W. Bush
12
Colin Powell
Powell, ColinGeneral
Colin Powell
(1937–2021)
1 October 198930 September 19933 years, 364 days
U.S. Army
Dick Cheney
Les Aspin
George H. W. Bush
Bill Clinton
David E. Jeremiah
Jeremiah, DavidAdmiral
David E. Jeremiah
(1934–2013)
Acting
1 October 199324 October 199323 days
U.S. Navy
Les AspinBill Clinton
13
John Shalikashvili
Shalikashvili, JohnGeneral
John Shalikashvili
(1936–2011)
25 October 199330 September 19973 years, 341 days
U.S. Army
Les Aspin
William J. Perry
William Cohen
Bill Clinton
14
Hugh Shelton
Shelton, HughGeneral
Hugh Shelton
(born 1942)
1 October 199730 September 20013 years, 364 days
U.S. Army
William Cohen
Donald Rumsfeld
Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
15
Richard Myers
Myers, RichardGeneral
Richard Myers
(born 1942)
1 October 200130 September 20053 years, 364 days
U.S. Air Force
Donald RumsfeldGeorge W. Bush
16
Peter Pace
Pace, PeterGeneral
Peter Pace
(born 1945)
1 October 200530 September 20071 year, 364 days
U.S. Marine Corps
Donald Rumsfeld
Robert Gates
George W. Bush
17
Michael Mullen
Mullen, MichaelAdmiral
Michael Mullen
(born 1946)
1 October 200730 September 20113 years, 364 days
U.S. Navy
Robert Gates
Leon Panetta
George W. Bush
Barack Obama
18
Martin Dempsey
Dempsey, MartinGeneral
Martin Dempsey
(born 1952)
1 October 201130 September 20153 years, 364 days
U.S. Army
Leon Panetta
Chuck Hagel
Ash Carter
Barack Obama
19
Joseph Dunford
Dunford, JosephGeneral
Joseph Dunford
(born 1955)
1 October 201530 September 20193 years, 364 days
U.S. Marine Corps
Ash Carter
Jim Mattis
Mark Esper
Barack Obama
Donald Trump
20
Mark Milley
Milley, MarkGeneral
Mark Milley
(born 1958)
1 October 201930 September 20233 years, 364 days
U.S. Army
Mark Esper
Lloyd Austin
Donald Trump
Joe Biden
21
Charles Q. Brown Jr.
Brown, CharlesGeneral
Charles Q. Brown Jr.
(born 1962)
1 October 202321 February 20251 year, 143 days
U.S. Air Force
Lloyd Austin
Pete Hegseth
Joe Biden
Donald Trump
Christopher W. Grady
Grady, Christopher W.Admiral
Christopher W. Grady
(born 1962)
Acting
21 February 202511 April 202549 days
U.S. Navy
Pete HegsethDonald Trump
22
Dan Caine
Caine, DanGeneral
Dan Caine
(born 1968)
11 April 2025Incumbent323 days
U.S. Air Force
Pete HegsethDonald Trump

References

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  1. "Quarters Six, The Official Residence of the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff" (PDF). Retrieved 2021-05-17.
  2. 10 U.S.C. § 152 Chairman: appointment; grade and rank
  3. 10 U.S.C. § 151 - Joint Chiefs of Staff: composition; functions
  4. "Joint Chiefs of Staff Official Web Site". Archived from the original on 2011-05-14. Retrieved 2009-09-24. Goldwater–Nichols Act of 1986