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Clitellata

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Clitellata
Theromyzon, a parasitic type of leech
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Annelida
Class: Clitellata
Subclasses

Branchiobdellae
Hirudinea
Oligochaeta

Clitellata is a large class of annelid worms. They are characterized by having a clitellum, a part of thier body which isn't segmented and creates a sac to keep their eggs. Members of this group are called clitellate annelids or clitellates. There is over 8,000 species in this class with all species having less developed heads. Most species like the earthworms have no eyes while most leeches have flat bodys. Clitellates mostly live on land or in soil but some clitellates live in the ocean, ponds, or lakes. For an example, the worms in the order Branchiobdellida live in freshwater and use crustaceans like crayfish and shrimp as hosts.