Helmuth Schmidt

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Helmuth Schmidt
Background information
Also known as"The American Bluebeard"
"The German Bluebeard"
Emil Brown
Emil Braun
Herman Neugebauer
John Switt
Born(1876-07-04)July 4, 1876
Rostock, Prussia
DiedApril 23, 1918(1918-04-23) (aged 41)
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Cause of deathSuicide by crushing his own head with a bed
ConvictionDied before trial
SentenceDied before trial
Killings
Number of victims1–4+
Span of killings1913–1917
CountryUnited States
State(s)New Jersey, Michigan, New York, Missouri
Date apprehendedApril 22, 1918

Helmuth Schmidt was an American con-man, swindler, and suspected serial killer. From 1913 to 1917 he was suspected in the swindling of at least three women and was connected in deaths of at least two other women[1 missing 1 dead]. After his death, following the search of his properties, he was connected to the disappearences of three more women, with additional located jewelry and watches indicating other possible victims in New York and Missouri.[1][2]

Known or suspected victims[change | change source]

  • His wife Anita Darsch (Immigrated Nov 5,1913 as "Minna Gülzow" ) . She "disappeared" from their Home at Lakewood Township, New Jersey in November 1914.[3] Helmuth claimed that she had returned to Berlin.[4]
  • Servant Margaret "Greta" Darsch (Immigrated Nov 5, 1913 as "Greta Braun"), with whom he had a love affair, also vanished in December 1914 [5].; Schmidt explained to his daughter that she had married and travelled to Denmark.[6]
  • His wife Adele Ulrich from New York, whom he meet through a matrimonial advertisement, buying a house using her money. He later abandoned Ulrich and left Lakewood in 1914, after collecting $1,500 by fraudulently selling his home.[7][8]
  • Mrs. John Switt of New York - claimed that Schmidt had married her under the name John Switt in 1914.[9]
  • Mrs. Emil Brown of New York - a stenographer for the Hupfel Brewing Company, married Schmidt in 1915 at Lakewood; he later claimed she deserted him and took money (another victium[?]).
  • Irma Pallatinus - housekeeper; accompanied him from Lakewood to Detroit in 1915, disappeared soon after. After his death her strangled body was found buried under his garage in Lakewood.[9][10] After the inquest on her death, Schmidt's daughter remarked that Schmidt told her that Irma disappeared after taking $700 of his money.[11]After the discovery of Pallatinus' remains, Schmidt's widow Adele Ulrich noted that Schmidt had allowed her to take a small peek into the cellar, where she later alleged the authorities would most likely find the bodies of Anita Schmidt and Greta Darsch.[12]
  • Mrs. Helmuth Schmidt of Chicago - she married him in 1916, after which he robbed her of $2,000 and then deserted her; when she was later shown a picture of him, she identified Schmidt as her husband.[10]
  • Servant Augusta Steinbach, who, after corresponding for a few months set out to marry the mysterious man, bringing with her around $500 and some jewelry.[13] In February 1917,[14] she told her long-time friend and fellow servant Agnes Domanie about her intentions to marry the man in Detroit, departing to the city in March. A few days after she left, she wrote to Ms. Domanie, describing enthusiastically her husband-to-be, as well as asking her friend to send three trunks of clothes stored in a nearby warehouse. Domanie complied with the request, but three months later, her package was returned by the company, with them explaining that they couldn't locate the woman.[15] Following this, Ms. Domanie wrote to the authorities in Detroit. Three months after her request, she was visited by Sheriff O. H. P. Green who spoke with her, but failed to locate Steinbach. He soon committed suicide, burning all papers related to the case.[13][15] Despite this, Ms. Domanie continued to insist on the police listening to her. Eventually, Glen Gillespie, the District Attorney of Oakland County, came to visit her. After carefully examining the case, he located the elusive man from the ads: Helmuth Schmidt.

Arrest and suicide[change | change source]

Upon his arrest, Helmuth confessed that he had burned Steinbach's body, but alleged that she had killed herself with poison following his refusal to instantly marry her and a subsequent quarrel on March 11.[13][16][17] Fearing that his wife and daughter would return soon from the cinema, Schmidt dragged the body to the cellar, lifted it through a window and then buried it under his porch. Three months after the incident, he claimed that he dug up the body, cut it up with a cleaver and then burned the pieces in the furnace.[15][16] She was his last known victim. He committed suicide in his jail cell in 1918.[18]

References[change | change source]

  1. "Murder Plant Is Uncovered". The Daily Gate City and Constitution-Democrat. 23 April 1918.
  2. "Lured Girl To Death; Burned Body; Suicides". The Washington Herald. 24 April 1918.
  3. Anita Schmidt Find a grave
  4. "More Crimes Laid to Schmidt". The Daily Gate City and Constitution-Democrat. 25 April 1918.
  5. Anita Schmidt Find a grave
  6. "Schmidt's First Wife Can't Be Accounted for, Nor Can Margaret Darsch, Who Passed As Wife; Mrs. Ulrich-Braun, His Second Wife, Claims Estate of Man Who Killed Himself After Miss Steinbach's Body Found". El Paso Herald-Post. 27 April 1918.
  7. "Two Other Women Lured From Homes By Detroit "Ads"". New-York Tribune. 25 April 1918.
  8. "N. Y. Wife of Suicide Says He Was a Spy". New-York Tribune. 27 April 1918.
  9. 9.0 9.1 "Strangled Woman Found in Cellar of Bluebeard". New-York Tribune. 3 May 1918.
  10. 10.0 10.1 "Another Woman In Mystery Case". The Chattanooga News. 3 May 1918.
  11. Besbee Daily Review May 15,1918 p.2
  12. "Claims Girl's Body Is In Cellar of Home". South Bend News-Times. 14 May 1918.
  13. 13.0 13.1 13.2 "Murder Plant Is Uncovered (Page 2)". The Daily Gate City and Constitution-Democrat. 23 April 1918.
  14. "Murder Plant Is Uncovered". The Daily Gate City and Constitution-Democrat. 23 April 1918.
  15. 15.0 15.1 15.2 "Man Who Led Girl To Death Ends Life in Michigan Prison". New-York Tribune. 24 April 1918.
  16. 16.0 16.1 "Lured Girl To Death; Burned Body; Suicides". The Washington Herald. 24 April 1918.
  17. "Diver to Hunt For Schmidt's Victims". The Sun. 29 April 1918.
  18. Helmuth Schmidt Find a grave