Kingdom of France (1791–92)
Kingdom of France Royaume de France (French) | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1791–1792 | |||||||||
Motto: La Nation, la Loi, le Roi "The Nation, the Law, the King" | |||||||||
Anthem: Marche Henri IV (1590–1830) "March of Henry IV" | |||||||||
Capital | Paris | ||||||||
Common languages | French | ||||||||
Religion | Roman Catholicism (state religion) | ||||||||
Demonym(s) | French | ||||||||
Government | Parliamentary constitutional monarchy | ||||||||
King of the French | |||||||||
• 1791–1792 | Louis XVI | ||||||||
Legislature | Legislative Assembly | ||||||||
History | |||||||||
20–21 June 1791 | |||||||||
3 September 1791 | |||||||||
10 August 1792 | |||||||||
21 September 1792 | |||||||||
Currency | Assignat | ||||||||
ISO 3166 code | FR | ||||||||
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The Kingdom of France (the remainder of the absolutist Kingdom of France) was a constitutional monarchy for around a year's time, between 1791 to 1792. After the Insurrection of 10 August 1792, the monarchy was suspended and later abolished by the Legislative Assembly.[1]
Background
[change | change source]From 1789, France had a revolution against monarchy in the government. At the time, a idea of a fair and liberal constitution became more and more popular with the French people, and to the National Assembly.[2] Louis XVI moved to Paris that year, but grew to hate it, planning the Flight to Varennes, which ruined the monarchy's already bad public opinion to be worse.[3]
Constitution
[change | change source]After the Flight, Louis XVI was forced to submit to the constitution by the National Assembly.[4] The new constitution was revolutionary and abolished the nobility of France and said all men were to be treated the same before the law.