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Kingdom of France (1791–92)

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Kingdom of France
Royaume de France  (French)
1791–1792
Motto: La Nation, la Loi, le Roi
"The Nation, the Law, the King"
Anthem: Marche Henri IV (1590–1830)
"March of Henry IV"
Kingdom of France, September 1791 – September 1792
Kingdom of France, September 1791 – September 1792
CapitalParis
Common languagesFrench
Religion
Roman Catholicism
(state religion)
Demonym(s)French
GovernmentParliamentary constitutional monarchy
King of the French 
• 1791–1792
Louis XVI
LegislatureLegislative Assembly
History 
20–21 June 1791
3 September 1791
10 August 1792
21 September 1792
CurrencyAssignat
ISO 3166 codeFR
Preceded by
Succeeded by
Kingdom of France
French First Republic

The Kingdom of France (the remainder of the absolutist Kingdom of France) was a constitutional monarchy for around a year's time, between 1791 to 1792. After the Insurrection of 10 August 1792, the monarchy was suspended and later abolished by the Legislative Assembly.[1]

Background

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From 1789, France had a revolution against monarchy in the government. At the time, a idea of a fair and liberal constitution became more and more popular with the French people, and to the National Assembly.[2] Louis XVI moved to Paris that year, but grew to hate it, planning the Flight to Varennes, which ruined the monarchy's already bad public opinion to be worse.[3]

Constitution

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After the Flight, Louis XVI was forced to submit to the constitution by the National Assembly.[4] The new constitution was revolutionary and abolished the nobility of France and said all men were to be treated the same before the law.

References

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  1. Fraser, 454
  2. Hibbert, 63
  3. Hibbert, 130
  4. Jones, 426