Mayor of Los Angeles
Appearance
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Mayor of the City of Los Angeles | |
---|---|
Government of Los Angeles | |
Style | Her Honor |
Residence | Getty House |
Term length | Four years (renewable once) |
Inaugural holder | Alpheus P. Hodges |
Formation | 1850 |
Salary | $269,365 |
Website | mayor |
The mayor of Los Angeles is the head of the executive branch of the government of Los Angeles and the chief executive of Los Angeles. The office is nonpartisan.[1]
List
[change | change source]No. | Portrait | Name | Term in office | Length of service | Party affiliation[a] | Election | Previous office | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alpheus P. Hodges (1821–1858; aged 37) |
July 1, 1850 – May 7, 1851 |
340 days | Democratic | 1850 | None | ||
2 | Benjamin D. Wilson (1811–1878; aged 66) |
May 7, 1851 – May 4, 1852 |
363 days | Democratic | 1851 | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1850–1851) | ||
3 | John G. Nichols (1812-1898; aged 85) |
May 4, 1852 – May 3, 1853 |
364 days | Democratic | 1852 | Los Angeles City Recorder (1850–1851) | ||
4 | Antonio F. Coronel (1817–1894; aged 76) |
May 3, 1853 – May 4, 1854 |
1 year, 1 day | Democratic | 1853 | 1st Los Angeles County Assessor (1850–1853) | ||
5 | Stephen C. Foster (1820–1898; aged 77) |
May 4, 1854 – January 13, 1855[b] |
254 days | Democratic | 1854 | Member of the Los Angeles Board of Education (1853–1854) | ||
– | Manuel Requena[b] (1802–1876; aged 74) |
January 13, 1855 – January 25, 1855 |
12 days | Republican | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1850–1855) | |||
(5) | Stephen C. Foster[c] (1820-1898; aged 77) |
January 25, 1855[b] – May 9, 1855 |
138 days | Democratic | 1855 (J) | Mayor of Los Angeles (1854–1855) | ||
6 | Thomas Foster (unknown birth or death) |
May 9, 1855 – May 7, 1856 |
364 days | Democratic | 1855 (M) | Member of the Board of Education School Commission (1860–1862) | ||
(5) | Stephen C. Foster[c] (1820-1898; aged 77) |
May 7, 1856 – September 22, 1856[d] |
138 days | Democratic | 1856 (M) | Mayor of Los Angeles (1855) | ||
– | Manuel Requena (1802–1876; aged 74) |
September 22, 1856 – October 4, 1856 |
12 days | Republican | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1856–1867) | |||
(3) | John G. Nichols[c] (1812-1898; aged 85) |
October 4, 1856 – May 9, 1859 |
2 years, 217 days | Democratic | 1856 (O)
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1855–1856) | ||
7 | Damien Marchesseault (1818–1868; aged 49) |
May 9, 1859 – May 9, 1860 |
1 year | Democratic | 1859 | None | ||
8 | Henry Mellus †[e] (1816–1860; aged 44) |
May 9, 1860 – December 26, 1860 |
231 days | Democratic | 1860 | None | ||
– | Wallace Woodworth[e] (1832–1882; aged 50) |
December 26, 1860 – January 7, 1861 |
12 days | Democratic | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1860–1861) | |||
(7) | Damien Marchesseault[c] (1818–1868; aged 49) |
January 7, 1861 – May 5, 1865 |
4 years, 119 days | Democratic | 1861
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1860) | ||
9 | Jose Mascarel (1816–1899; aged 83) |
May 5, 1865 – May 10, 1866 |
1 year, 5 days | Republican | 1865 | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1864–1865) | ||
10 | Cristobal Aguilar (1816–1886; aged 70) |
May 10, 1866 – May 8, 1867[f] |
363 days | Democratic | 1866 | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1861–1862) | ||
(7) | Damien Marchesseault[c] (1818–1868; aged 49) |
May 8, 1867 – August 8, 1867[f] |
92 days | Democratic | 1867 | Zanjero of Los Angeles (1866–1867) | ||
(10) | Cristobal Aguilar[c] (1816–1886; aged 70) |
August 8, 1867 – December 7, 1868 |
1 year, 121 days | Democratic | Mayor of Los Angeles (1866–1867) | |||
11 | Joel Turner (1820–1888; aged 68) |
December 9, 1868 – December 9, 1870 |
2 years | Democratic | 1868
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1862–1864) | ||
(10) | Cristobal Aguilar[c] (1816–1886; aged 70) |
December 9, 1870 – December 5, 1872 |
1 year, 362 days | Democratic | 1870
|
Mayor of Los Angeles (1867–1868) | ||
12 | James R. Toberman (1836–1911; aged 75) |
December 5, 1872 – December 18, 1874 |
2 years, 13 days | Democratic | 1872
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1870) | ||
13 | Prudent Beaudry (1819–1893; aged 74) |
December 18, 1874 – December 8, 1876 |
1 year, 356 days | Democratic | 1874
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1871–1874) | ||
14 | Frederick A. MacDougall †[g] (1818–1878) |
December 8, 1876 – November 16, 1878 |
1 year, 348 days | Democratic | 1876
|
None | ||
– | Bernard Cohn[g] (1835–1889; aged 53) |
November 16, 1878 – November 21, 1878 |
5 days | Democratic | Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1876–1878) | |||
15 | November 21, 1878 – December 5, 1878 |
14 days | ||||||
(12) | James R. Toberman[c] (1836–1911; aged 75) |
December 5, 1878 – December 9, 1882 |
4 years, 4 days | Democratic | 1878
|
Mayor of Los Angeles (1872–1874) | ||
16 | Cameron E. Thom (1825–1915; aged 89) |
December 9, 1882 – December 9, 1884 |
2 years | Democratic | 1882
|
15th Los Angeles County District Attorney (1877–1879) | ||
17 | Edward F. Spence (1832–1892; aged 59) |
December 9, 1884 – December 14, 1886 |
2 years, 5 days | Republican | 1884
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1879–1881) | ||
18 | William H. Workman (1839–1918; aged 79) |
December 14, 1886 – December 10, 1888 |
1 year, 362 days | Democratic | 1886
|
Member of the Los Angeles Common Council (1878–1880) | ||
19 | John Bryson (1852–1915; aged 63) |
December 10, 1888 – February 25, 1889[h] |
77 days | Democratic | 1888 | Member of the Board of Police Commissioners (1890–1891) | ||
20 | Henry T. Hazard (1844–1921; aged 77) |
February 25, 1889 – December 5, 1892[i] |
3 years, 291 days | Republican | 1889
|
Member of the Los Angeles Board of Freeholders (1887–1888) | ||
– | William H. Bonsall[i] (1846–1905; aged 59) |
December 5, 1892 – December 12, 1892 |
7 days | Republican | Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1889–1892) | |||
21 | Thomas E. Rowan (1842–1901; aged 59) |
December 12, 1892 – December 12, 1894 |
2 years | Democratic | 1892 | 8th Los Angeles City Treasurer (1868–1870) | ||
22 | Frank Rader (1848–1897; aged 48) |
December 12, 1894 – December 16, 1896 |
2 years, 4 days | Republican | 1894 | Member of the Los Angeles Street Commission (1890–1894) | ||
23 | Meredith P. Snyder (1859–1937; aged 77) |
December 16, 1896 – December 15, 1898 |
1 year, 364 days | Democratic | 1896 | Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1894–1896) | ||
24 | Frederick Eaton (1856–1934; aged 78) |
December 15, 1898 – December 12, 1900 |
1 year, 362 days | Republican | 1898 | Los Angeles City Engineer (1889–1890) | ||
(23) | Meredith P. Snyder[c] (1859–1937; aged 77) |
December 12, 1900 – December 8, 1904 |
3 years, 362 days | Democratic | 1900
|
Mayor of Los Angeles (1896–1898) | ||
25 | Owen McAleer (1858–1944; aged 86) |
December 8, 1904 – December 13, 1906 |
2 years, 5 days | Republican | 1904 | Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1902–1904) | ||
26 | Arthur C. Harper (1866–1948; aged 82) |
December 13, 1906 – March 11, 1909[j] |
2 years, 88 days | Democratic | 1906 | Member of the Los Angeles Charter Revision Committee (1906) | ||
– | Niles Pease (1838–1921; aged 83) |
March 11, 1909 – March 15, 1909 |
4 days | Republican | Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1906–1909) | |||
27 | William Stephens[j] (1859–1944; aged 84) |
March 15, 1909 – March 26, 1909 |
11 days | Republican | Member of the Los Angeles Board of Education (1906) | |||
28 | George Alexander (1839–1923; aged 83) |
March 26, 1909 – July 1, 1913 |
4 years, 97 days | Republican | 1909 (M)
|
Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors (1901–1909) | ||
29 | Henry H. Rose (1856–1923; aged 67) |
July 1, 1913 – July 1, 1915 |
2 years | Independent | 1913 | Judge of the Los Angeles Police Judges (1905–1913) | ||
30 | Charles E. Sebastian (1873–1929; aged 56) |
July 1, 1915 – September 2, 1916 |
1 year, 63 days | Democratic | 1915 | Chief of the Los Angeles Police Department (1911–1915) | ||
– | Martin F. Betkouski (1860–1942; aged 81) |
September 2, 1916 – September 5, 1916 |
3 days | Democratic | Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1909–1917) | |||
31 | Frederic T. Woodman (1871–1949; aged 77) |
September 5, 1916 – July 1, 1919 |
2 years, 299 days | Republican | 1917 | Member of the Los Angeles Harbor Commission (1902–1916) | ||
(23) | Meredith P. Snyder[c] (1859–1937; aged 77) |
July 1, 1919 – July 1, 1921 |
2 years | Democratic | 1919 | Commissioner of the Los Angeles Ethics Commission (1913–1917) | ||
32 | George E. Cryer (1875–1961; aged 86) |
July 1, 1921 – July 1, 1929 |
8 years | Republican | 1921
|
Chief Los Angeles County District Attorney (1915–1919) | ||
33 | John C. Porter (1871–1959; aged 88) |
July 1, 1929 – July 1, 1933 |
4 years | Democratic | 1929 | None | ||
34 | Frank L. Shaw (1877–1958; aged 80) |
July 1, 1933 – September 26, 1938[k] |
5 years, 87 days | Republican | 1933
|
Member of the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors (1928–1933) | ||
35 | Fletcher Bowron (1887–1968; aged 81) |
September 26, 1938 – July 1, 1953 |
14 years, 278 days | Republican | 1938
|
Judge of the Los Angeles County Superior Court (1926–1938) | ||
36 | Norris Poulson (1895–1982; aged 82) |
July 1, 1953 – July 1, 1961 |
8 years | Republican | 1953
|
U.S. Representative for California (1947–1953) | ||
37 | Sam Yorty (1909–1998; aged 88) |
July 1, 1961 – July 1, 1973 |
12 years | Democratic | 1961
|
U.S. Representative for California (1951–1955) | ||
38 | Tom Bradley (1917–1998; aged 80) |
July 1, 1973 – July 1, 1993 |
20 years | Democratic | 1973
|
Member of the Los Angeles City Council (1963–1973) | ||
39 | Richard Riordan (1930–2023; aged 92) |
July 1, 1993 – July 1, 2001 |
8 years | Republican | 1993
|
Member of the Board of Recreation and Parks Commissioners (1987–1992) | ||
40 | James Hahn (born 1950; age 74) |
July 1, 2001 – July 1, 2005 |
4 years | Democratic | 2001 | 15th Los Angeles City Attorney (1985–2001) | ||
41 | Antonio Villaraigosa (born 1953; age 71) |
July 1, 2005 – July 1, 2013 |
8 years | Democratic | 2005
|
Member of the Los Angeles City Council (2003–2005) | ||
42 | Eric Garcetti (born 1971; age 53) |
July 1, 2013 – December 11, 2022[l] |
9 years, 163 days | Democratic | 2013
|
Member of the Los Angeles City Council (2001–2013) | ||
43 | Karen Bass (born 1953; age 71) |
December 12, 2022 – Incumbent |
1 year, 349 days | Democratic | 2022 | U.S. Representative for California (2011–2022) |
- Notes
- ↑ In 1909, Los Angeles adopted a nonpartisan form of government, with the office and mayoral elections being officially nonpartisan since then.[2]
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Foster resigned as Mayor to help lead a lynch mob against David Brown, a man who had killed one of Foster's friends and was given a stay of execution by the California Supreme Court.[3] Manuel Requena, the President of the City Council, was the acting mayor in his absence.[4] Foster was then re-elected via a special election.[5]
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 The City of Los Angeles counts one mayoralty for those who served multiple non-consecutive terms.
- ↑ Foster resigned as mayor to attend to the executorship of the estate of his brother-in-law.[6] City Council president Manuel Requena served as acting mayor until a special election could be held.[7]
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 Mellus died in office on December 26, 1860. City Council president Wallace Woodworth served as acting mayor until a special election could be held.[8]
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 Aguilar was unseated for three months and replaced with Marchesseault, who as Zanjero of Los Angeles was considered more important than the mayor. Aguilar was reinstated on August 8, 1867.[9]
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 MacDougall died on November 16, 1878. City Council president Bernard Cohn served as acting mayor until he was appointed by the council to become Mayor.[10]
- ↑ Due to a change in the city's election calendar, Bryson's term was cut short due to voter's adoption of a new city charter and Hazard's subsequent election.
- ↑ 9.0 9.1 City Council president William H. Bonsall served as acting mayor for a week during the vacancy between the terms of Hazard and Rowan's terms.
- ↑ 10.0 10.1 Harper resigned as Mayor on March 11, 1909 in the wake of a recall election against him.[11] William Stephens, who was named as Harper's opponent in the recall, was appointed as Mayor before the next election.[12][13]
- ↑ Recalled from office; first Mayor recalled in Los Angeles history.[14]
- ↑ Due to a change in the city's election calendar to align mayoral elections with statewide elections, Garcetti's second term was longer than the usual four years.[15]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "Los Angeles: structure of a city government" (PDF). League of Women Voters.
- ↑ "LOS ANGELES: STRUCTURE OF A CITY GOVERNMENT" (PDF). League of Women Voters.
- ↑ "The Hidden History of LA: The mayor who helped lynch a man". KPCC.
- ↑ Rasmussen, Cecilia (May 18, 2005). "From the 19th Century, a Look at City's Past Latino Mayors". Los Angeles Times.
- ↑ Spitzzeri, Paul R. (August 8, 2021). "Stephen Clark Foster's Recollections of "Los Angeles on the Eve of the Gold Rush," Part II, in "Touring Topics," August 1929". Homestead Museum.
- ↑ Chronological Record of Los Angeles City Officials: 1850—1938, Compiled under Direction of Municipal Reference Library City Hall, Los Angeles, March 1938 (Reprinted 1966)
- ↑ "The Four Latino Mayors of Los Angeles". HispanicVista. May 23, 2005. Archived from the original on September 1, 2007.
- ↑ ""Influences That Mastered and Destroyed the Strong Man That Has Just Fallen": The Tragedy of Damien Marchessault, 1818-1868". Homestead Museum. December 13, 2022.
- ↑ Martinez, Yoli (September 24, 2012). "Iconic Hispanic Angelenos in History: Cristóbal Aguilar". KCET.
- ↑ Cite error: The named reference
Rasmussen
was used but no text was provided for refs named (see the help page). - ↑ "HARPER'S RESIGNATION DOES NOT HALT RECALL; ELECTION MUST BE HELD, SAYS CITY ATTORNEY". Los Angeles Herald. March 16, 1909.
- ↑ "THE NEWS SUMMARY". Los Angeles Herald. February 2, 1909.
- ↑ "HERALD WINS ITS FIGHT FOR PURE GOVERNMENT". Los Angeles Herald. March 16, 1909.
- ↑ John R. Babcock, "When Los Angeles Was a World-Class City of Corruption," Los Angeles Herald-Examiner," May 12, 1989, page A-19
- ↑ O'Brien, Brendan (March 8, 2017). "Los Angeles mayor wins re-election in landslide". Reuters. Archived from the original on March 10, 2017. Retrieved March 10, 2017.