Organocatalysis

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

In organic chemistry, organocatalysis is a form of catalysis where the rate of a chemical reaction grows by an organic catalyst. They are made up of carbon, hydrogen, sulfur and other nonmetal elements found in organic compounds.[1][2][3][4][5][6]

Organic chemists David MacMillan and Benjamin List both won the 2021 Nobel Prize in Chemistry for their work on asymmetric organocatalysis.[7]

References[change | change source]

  1. Berkessel, A.; Groeger, H. (2005). Asymmetric Organocatalysis. Weinheim: Wiley-VCH. ISBN 978-3-527-30517-9.
  2. Special Issue: List, Benjamin (2007). "Organocatalysis". Chem. Rev. 107 (12): 5413–5883. doi:10.1021/cr078412e.
  3. Peter I. Dalko; Lionel Moisan (2004). "In the Golden Age of Organocatalysis". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 43 (39): 5138–5175. doi:10.1002/anie.200400650. PMID 15455437.
  4. Matthew J. Gaunt; Carin C.C. Johansson; Andy McNally; Ngoc T. Vo (2007). "Enantioselective organocatalysis". Drug Discovery Today. 12 (1/2): 8–27. doi:10.1016/j.drudis.2006.11.004. PMID 17198969.
  5. Dieter Enders; Christoph Grondal; Matthias R. M. Hüttl (2007). "Asymmetric Organocatalytic Domino Reactions". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 46 (10): 1570–1581. doi:10.1002/anie.200603129. PMID 17225236.
  6. Peter I. Dalko; Lionel Moisan (2001). "Enantioselective Organocatalysis". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 40 (20): 3726–3748. doi:10.1002/1521-3773(20011015)40:20<3726::AID-ANIE3726>3.0.CO;2-D. PMID 11668532.
  7. "2021 Nobel Prize in chemistry". Nobel Prize. Retrieved 6 October 2021.