Plectrohyla guatemalensis

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Plectrohyla guatemalensis
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Plectrohyla
Species:
P. guatemalensis
Binomial name
Plectrohyla guatemalensis
(Brocchi, 1877)
Synonyms[3]
  • Plectrohyla guatemalensis (Brocchi, 1877)
  • Cauphias guatemalensis (Brocchi, 1877)
  • Hyla guatemalensis (Boulenger, 1882)
  • Plectrohyla guatemalensis (Bumzahem and Smith, 1954)

The Guatemala spikethumb frog (Plectrohyla guatemalensis) is a frog that lives in Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, and El Salvador. It lives in pine-oak forests and cloud forests. Scientists have seen it between 900 and 2800 meters above sea level.[3][1]

The adult male frog is 40.0 to 52.1 mm long from nose to rear end, and the adult female frog is 42.1 to 54.1 mm long. The male frog has thicker front legs than the female frog. This frog has dark green skin. Some of them have red spots. It can be tan or gray near the rear end. Its belly is white.[1]

During the day, this frog sits on rocks or plants near streams. The female frog lays eggs at the bottoms of streams or on roots.[1]

There are fewer of these frogs than there used to be because human beings build things where the frog likes to live. Scientists say it is possible that the fungal disease chytridiomycosis also kills this frog.[1]

References[change | change source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Joshua Curtis; Mia Guarnieri; Danielle Myers (April 30, 2019). "Plectrohyla guatemalensis". Amphibiaweb. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  2. IUCN SSC Amphibian Specialist Group (2020). "Plectrohyla guatemalensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: e.T121383401A53960140. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T121383401A53960140.en. Retrieved December 3, 2021.
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Plectrohyla guatemalensis (Brocchi, 1877)". Amphibian Species of the World 6.0, an Online Reference. American Museum of Natural History. Retrieved December 3, 2021.