Pope Leo XIV
His Holiness Pope Leo XIV | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Bishop of Rome | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Church | Catholic Church | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Papacy began | May 8, 2025 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor | Francis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Ordination | June 19, 1982 by Jean Jadot | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consecration | December 12, 2014 by James Patrick Green | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Created cardinal | September 30, 2023 by Francis | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Rank | Cardinal Bishop | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Born | Robert Francis Prevost September 14, 1955 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Residence | Apostolic Palace, Vatican City | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Motto | In illo uno unum (Latin for 'In the one [Christ we are] one') | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Other popes named Leo |
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Reference style | His Holiness |
Spoken style | Your Holiness |
Religious style | Holy Father |
Pope Leo XIV[a] (born Robert Francis Prevost;[b] September 14, 1955) is the head of the Catholic Church and sovereign of the Vatican City State. He was elected pope at the 2025 papal conclave on May 8, 2025, following the death of Pope Francis.
Prevost was born in Chicago and became a friar in the Order of Saint Augustine during his early years. He became a priest in 1982. He spent many years doing missionary work in Peru from 1985 to 1986 and from 1988 to 1998. He became prior general of the Order of Saint Augustine from 2001 to 2013, he later returned to Peru in 2015 as Bishop of Chiclayo. In 2023, Pope Francis made him prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops and president of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America. Francis later made him a cardinal the same year.
On May 8, 2025, he was elected Pope and chose the name Leo XIV. He is the first ever United States citizen to be voted Pope and the first citizen of Peru to be elected Pope.[2]
Early life
[change | change source]Robert Francis Prevost was born on September 14, 1955, at Mercy Hospital and Medical Center in the Bronzeville neighborhood of Chicago, Illinois.[3][4][5] His mother, Mildred (née Martínez) Prevost, graduated from DePaul University with a bachelor's degree in 1947,[6][7] while his father, Louis Marius Prevost, was a United States Navy veteran of World War II.[8][9] Prevost has two older brothers, Louis and John.[3]
He was raised in Dolton, Illinois, a suburb close to Chicago's far South Side.[3][10] He finished his secondary education at St. Augustine Seminary High School, a minor seminary in Holland, Michigan, in 1973.[11][12][13]
Prevost earned a Bachelor of Science (BS) degree in mathematics from Villanova University, an Augustinian college, in 1977.[14][15] He earned a Master of Divinity (MDiv) from Catholic Theological Union in Chicago in 1982. He was a physics and math teacher at St. Rita of Cascia High School in Chicago during his studies.[16] He earned a Licentiate of Canon Law in 1984, followed by a Doctor of Canon Law degree in 1987 from the Pontifical University of Saint Thomas Aquinas in Rome.[14]
Early career
[change | change source]In September 1977, Prevost joined the Order of Saint Augustine and lived in St. Louis, Missouri.[17][18] He took his first vows in September 1978 and solemn vows in August 1981.[19]
Prevost was ordained a priest by Archbishop Jean Jadot for the Augustinians in Rome on June 19, 1982.[19] Prevost joined the Augustinian mission in Peru in 1985 when he was chancellor of the Territorial Prelature of Chulucanas (1985–1986).[20] In 1987, he was vocation director and missions director of the Augustinian Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel in Olympia Fields, Illinois, and worked with the faculty of the Augustinian Novitiate in Oconomowoc, Wisconsin, before returning to Peru in 1988.[21]
In Peru, Prevost spent years at the Augustinian seminary in Trujillo, teaching canon law in the diocesan seminary and he was a judge in the regional ecclesiastical court.[22] He did well in the Augustinians' efforts to convince Peruvians to become priests in the order.[23]
In 1998, Prevost was elected prior provincial of the Order of St. Augustine's Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel in Chicago. In 2000, he allowed Augustinian priest James Ray, to be suspended from public ministry since 1991 because of accusations of sexual abuse of minors.[24] Ray was moved in 2002 after US bishops put stricter rules.[25]
Prior General of the Order of Saint Augustine (2001–2013)
[change | change source]Prevost became Prior General of the Order of Saint Augustine in 2001. He served two six-year terms until 2013.[26] During his time there, there were complaints of abuse against minors made against Richard McGrath.[27][28] From 2013 to 2014, Prevost was director of formation at the Convent of St. Augustine in Chicago and as first councilor and provincial vicar of the Province of Our Mother of Good Counsel.
Bishop of Chiclayo (2014–2023)
[change | change source]On November 3, 2014, Pope Francis picked Prevost to be the apostolic administrator of the Diocese of Chiclayo and titular bishop of Sufar.[29] He was consecrated on December 12, 2014, at St. Mary's Cathedral in Chiclayo.[30][31][32] On September 26, 2015, he was named bishop of Chiclayo.[33][34] Due to a diplomatic treaty, Prevost became a naturalized Peruvian citizen before becoming bishop.
During his time at Chiclayo, Prevost has been accused of covering up sexual abuse.[35] In 2022, victims of abuse in 2007 by priests Ricardo Yesquén and Eleuterio Vásquez Gonzáles said Prevost failed to investigate their case.[36] The Diocese of Chiclayo stated that Prevost followed proper procedures and personally talked with the victims and supported them getting legal help.[37][38] However some of the victims agreed the church's investigation was not thorough.[39][40] In statements to the Peruvian newspaper about the abuse, Prevost said: "If you are a victim of sexual abuse by a priest, report it."[41]
Cardinalate (2023–2025)
[change | change source]Pope Francis was close to Prevost and helped him in his career.[42] On January 30, 2023, Francis made Prevost prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops with the title archbishop-bishop emeritus of Chiclayo.[43][44]
On September 30, 2023, Francis made Prevost a cardinal with the rank of cardinal-deacon. Francis gave him the title of Santa Monica degli Agostiniani.[45] As prefect, he played an important role in recommending episcopal candidates worldwide, making him an important person within the church.[46] In October 2023, Francis appointed him as a member of seven more dicasteries and also named him to the Pontifical Commission for the Vatican City State.[14]
On February 6, 2025, Francis made him a cardinal-bishop and titular bishop of the Suburbicarian Diocese of Albano.[47][48]
Papacy (2025–present)
[change | change source]Election
[change | change source]
Prevost was seen as a dark horse candidate during the 2025 papal conclave.[49][50] He was seen as an ally of Pope Francis.[49][51] His American nationality was thought to be unlikely or something that would have worked against his possible candidacy.[49] Supporters argued that he represented a "dignified middle of the road".[52] He had been appointed by Pope Francis as prefect of the Dicastery for Bishops and president of the Pontifical Commission for Latin America in 2023, the same year he was made a cardinal.[53][54][55]
At 18:08 CEST (UTC+2), on May 8, 2025, in the fourth round of voting,[56] on the second day of the conclave, Prevost was elected pope, becoming the first North American and first Peruvian pontiff.[2][57][58] Prevost picked his papal name as Leo XIV.[59] His choice of Leo XIV is inspired by Pope Leo XIII who helped modernize the papacy, and Leo XIV himself sees the current moment as a time for "cultural shifts" within the church because of artificial intelligence and robotics.[60]
Leo appeared in the traditional papal red stole and mozzetta outfit.[61][62][63] He then delivered his first address in Italian and Spanish, where he talked about the legacy of Pope Francis.[64]
The Vatican called Leo as the first pope from the Order of Saint Augustine and the second pope from the Americas (after Pope Francis).[65][66] He is also the first North American pope,[67] the first born in the United States,[68] the first to be a citizen of both Peru and the United States,[69][70] the first from an English-speaking country since Adrian IV,[71] the first named Leo since Leo XIII,[72] the first born after World War II, and the 267th pope overall.[73]
United States president Donald Trump,[74] the Archbishop of Chicago Blase J. Cupich,[75] Peruvian president Dina Boluarte,[76] and by members of the Peruvian Congress all congratulated Leo XIV on his election as the pope.[77][78]
Tenure
[change | change source]The day after his election, on May 9, Leo celebrated his first Mass as pope in the Sistine Chapel. During the Mass he warned against the lack of faith in the world and spoke of a Church that would act as a "beacon that illuminates the dark nights of this world".[79] It was also reported that Leo would live in the Apostolic Palace instead of the Domus Sanctae Marthae as Francis had.[80] His inauguration Mass was held on May 18 in St. Peter's Square.[81] On May 25, he formally became as Bishop of Rome in a ceremony at the Archbasilica of Saint John Lateran.[82]
Personal life
[change | change source]As a young child, Prevost liked to act out Mass with his brothers, and his family believed that he would one day become a priest.[83]
Prevost is a sports fan, and calls himself an amateur tennis player.[84] He is a fan of the Chicago White Sox of Major League Baseball,[85] having gone to a White Sox home game during the 2005 World Series.[86][87][88]
Related pages
[change | change source]Notes
[change | change source]- ↑ Latin: Leo XIV; Italian: Leone XIV; Spanish: León XIV.
- ↑ /ˈpri.voʊst/ PREE-vohst[1]
References
[change | change source]- ↑ Old Video of New Pope Leo XIV- Greeting from Bishop of Chiclayo, Mons. Robert Prevost Martínez (OSA) (Video). Chalice Canada. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025 – via YouTube.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Rich, Motoko; Dias, Elizabeth; Horowitz, Jason (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV, the First American Pontiff, Took a Global Route to the Top Post". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 FitzPatrick, Lauren (May 3, 2025). "From Chicago's south suburbs to helping choose the next pope". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Bosman, Julie (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV Grew Up in the Chicago Area". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Ward, Joe; Mercado, Melody; Hernandez, Alex V.; Filbin, Patrick (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV Named First American Pope — And He's From Chicago". Block Club Chicago. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Obituary for Mildred Prevost". Chicago Tribune. June 20, 1990. p. 28. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025 – via newspapers.com.
- ↑ Burack, Emily (May 8, 2025). "A Guide to Pope Leo XIV's Family". Town & Country. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Obituary for Louis M. PREVOST". Chicago Tribune. November 10, 1997. p. 6. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
- ↑ de Senneville, Loup Besmond (January 30, 2023). "Démission du cardinal Ouellet : un évêque américain placé à la tête du dicastère pour les évêques" [Resignation of Cardinal Ouellet: an American bishop appointed to head the dicastery for bishops]. La Croix (in French). Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Lourgos, Angie Leventis; Royal Pratt, Gregory; Stein, Carolyn; Stevens, Olivia; Gorner, Jeremy; Moilanen, Samantha; Salzman, Neil (May 8, 2025). "Robert Prevost was 'the pride and joy of every priest and nun' at St. Mary's on Chicago's South Side". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Van Gilder, Rachel; Sanchez, Josh (May 8, 2025). "New pope attended Catholic high school in West Michigan". WOOD-TV. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Robert Prevost is Commended". The Holland Sentinel. October 7, 1972. p. 5. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "St. Augustine Wins 1973 Yearbook Award". The Holland Sentinel. February 20, 1974. p. 17. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 "Biography of Pope Leo XIV, born Robert Francis Prevost". Vatican News. May 8, 2025. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Mervosh, Sarah (May 8, 2025). "The Pope Is a Graduate of Villanova, Where the Church Bells Won't Stop Ringing". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Rich, Motoko; Dias, Elizabeth; Horowitz, Jason (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV, the First American Pontiff, Took a Global Route to the Top Post". The New York Times. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Kukuljan, Steph (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV in St. Louis: 'Bob' Prevost started his papal journey here". STLtoday.com. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Pope Leo XIV Lived In St. Louis While Preparing For The Priesthood". St. Louis Magazine. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 "Pope Leo XIV (Robert Francis Prevost)". Catholic-Hierarchy. 2014. Archived from the original on January 25, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Robert F. Prevost nombrado Administrador Apostólico en Chiclayo". Orden de San Agustín (in Spanish). November 3, 2014. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved June 1, 2021.
- ↑ "Augustinian Archbishop Robert Francis Prevost, O.S.A., to become Cardinal". Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Kelly, John J. (1989). Adventure in Faith: The Story of the Chulucanas Prelature. Augustinian Historical Institute, Villanova University. ISBN 978-0-941491-42-6. Retrieved May 9, 2025 – via Internet Archive.
- ↑ Winters, Michael Sean (May 8, 2025). "Prevost is new pope, an American cardinal committed to the reforms Pope Francis began". National Catholic Reporter. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Vatican congregation member allowed priest accused of child abuse to live near Catholic school". The Pillar. March 16, 2021. Archived from the original on July 28, 2023. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Herguth, Robert (February 26, 2021). "Church officials disapproved moving another priest accused of abuse to Hyde Park friary, records show". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on January 31, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
- ↑ "Augustinians re-elect current Prior General at Chapter meeting". Rome, Italy. Catholic News Agency. September 11, 2007. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Fabbre, Alicia; Kim, Anna; Cherney, Elyssa (April 8, 2019). "Where is Father McGrath? Priest who was accused of child sex abuse is still AWOL from order but criminal investigations end". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "'If he saw and stayed silent—he's not a good priest;' Activist says inaction over Providence H.S. sex abuse disqualifies Pope hopeful Prevost". Will County Gazette. May 2, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Rinunce e nomine, 03.11.2014" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. November 3, 2014. Archived from the original on June 26, 2023. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ↑ "Una autoridad debe apartarse de la corrupción, el egoísmo y de enriquecerse a sí mismo". La República (in Spanish). May 17, 2015. Retrieved November 21, 2020.[dead link]
- ↑ "Pope Francis' successor/ Who is Pope Leo XIV, who was elected today by the Conclave?". CNA. 2025-05-08. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
- ↑ "US cardinal Prevost is new pope, chooses name Leo XIV". Philippine News Agency. May 9, 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
- ↑ "Rinunce e nomine, 26.09.2015" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. September 26, 2015. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved November 21, 2020.
- ↑ "Pope Leo XIV: Robert Prevost, from Peru missionary to first American pontiff". France 24. May 8, 2025. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "New pope Leo XIV faces scrutiny over past handling of clergy‑abuse cases". The Jerusalem Post. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Cayetano Chávez, José (December 13, 2023). "Dos sacerdotes de Lambayeque son acusados por agresiones sexuales: uno ya ha reconocido el delito". El Comercio (in Spanish). ISSN 1605-3052. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ D'Avillez, Filipe (September 18, 2024). "Cardinal Prevost never investigated abuse claims, alleged victims say". The Pillar.
- ↑ Agren, David. "Cardinal's former diocese denies claim of clerical sexual abuse cover-up". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Exobispo de Chiclayo mantuvo en silencio casos de abuso sexual". América Noticias (in Spanish). September 9, 2024. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ d'Avillez, Filipe (September 18, 2024). "Cardinal Prevost never investigated abuse claims, alleged victims say". Survivors Network of those Abused by Priests. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Extremely online new pope unafraid to talk politics". Agence France-Presse. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025 – via Yahoo News.
- ↑ Emma Bubola (May 9, 2025). "Francis Connected With Leo Long Ago and Boosted His Career". New York Times.
- ↑ "Resignations and Appointments, 30.01.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. January 30, 2023. Archived from the original on June 9, 2023. Retrieved January 30, 2023.
- ↑ "Pope Francis names Chicago native head of Vatican bishops' department". The Pillar. January 30, 2023. Archived from the original on May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Assignation of Titles and Deaconries to the new Cardinals, 30.09.2023" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. September 30, 2023. Archived from the original on October 1, 2023. Retrieved October 1, 2023.
- ↑ "U.S. cardinal's résumé, demeanor land him on 'papabile' lists". Angelus. April 30, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Resignations and Appointments, 06.02.2025" (Press release). Holy See Press Office. February 6, 2025. Archived from the original on February 23, 2025. Retrieved February 6, 2025.
- ↑ "College of Cardinals: Pope extends terms of dean and vice-dean". Vatican News. Dicastery for Communication. February 6, 2025. Retrieved February 26, 2025.
- ↑ 49.0 49.1 49.2 Maddox, David; Gooch, Bryony (May 7, 2025). "Who could be the new Pope? The cardinals in the running ahead of the Conclave". The Independent. Archived from the original on May 7, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Nel conclave il peso degli americani, Dolan 'pope maker' – Dall'addio a Francesco al nuovo Papa". Agenzia ANSA (in Italian). May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Bedigan, Mike; Watling, Tom (May 8, 2025). "Meet Leo XIV: The first American pope no one expected". The Independent. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Rich, Motoko (May 2, 2025). "There's Never Been a Pope From the U.S. Could This Cardinal Change That?". The New York Times. Retrieved May 6, 2025.
- ↑ White, Christopher (April 30, 2025). "The first American pope? This cardinal has the best chance of making history in this conclave". National Catholic Reporter. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Who will be pope? Meet some possible contenders". PBS News Hour. May 2, 2025. Retrieved May 3, 2025.
- ↑ "Who Could Be the Next Pope? These Are the Names to Know". Time. May 6, 2025. Retrieved May 6, 2025.
- ↑ FitzPatrick, Lauren; Winfieldand, Nicole (May 8, 2025). "Cardinal Robert Prevost, born in Chicago, is the first pope from the United States". Chicago Sun-Times. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ McElwee, Joshua (May 8, 2025). "Prevost, first U.S. pope, supported Francis and shunned spotlight". Reuters. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Pope appeals for peace to 'all peoples' in first address". RTÉ News. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ Galeazzi, Giacomo (May 8, 2025). "Leone, nome forte contro i potenti. Un omaggio alla dottrina sociale". La Stampa (in Italian). Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Chilean cardinal gives insight to the conclave that elected Pope Leo XIV". Osvnews. May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 10, 2025.
- ↑ Whisnant, Gabe (May 8, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV: American calls for 'peace' as new leader of Catholic Church". Newsweek. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Wooden, Cindy. "Chicago native Cardinal Prevost elected pope, takes name Leo XIV". United States Conference of Catholic Bishops. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Grossman Kantor, Wendy; Adams, Abigail. "Pope Leo XIV Made History by Becoming First American Pontiff. Why Experts Are 'Surprised and Excited' (Exclusive)". People. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Wooden, Cindy (May 8, 2025). "Breaking: Chicago native Cardinal Prevost elected pope, takes name Leo XIV". Detroit Catholic. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Biography of Robert Francis Prevost, Pope Leo XIV". Vatican News. May 8, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Who is Robert Prevost, the new Pope Leo XIV?". BBC News. May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Faiola, Anthony; Boorstein, Michelle; Pitrelli, Stefano (May 8, 2025). "Leo XIV, elevated by Francis, becomes first American pope". The Washington Post. ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ "Papal conclave 2025 live updates: Robert Francis Prevost becomes first U.S.-born pope". NBC News. May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Sage, Alexandria (May 8, 2025). "Soft-spoken Prevost is first pope from the US (and Peru)". Buenos Aires Times. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Collyns, Dan (May 8, 2025). "'The pope is Peruvian': elation in country where pontiff served as bishop". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Sporzynski, Darius von Guttner (May 9, 2025). "'Peace be with all of you': how Pope Leo XIV embodies a living dialogue between tradition and modernity". The Conversation. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Deliso, Meredith; Forrester, Megan (May 8, 2025). "What we know about Leo XIV, the new American pope". ABC News. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Watling, Tom; Bedigan, Mike (May 8, 2025). "Chicago-born Robert Prevost appointed 267th Pope". The Independent. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Hubbard, Kaia (2025-05-09). "Pope Leo XIV honored by Trump: 'It is such an honor to realize that he is the first American Pope'". CBS News. Retrieved 2025-05-09.
- ↑ Leventis Lourgos, Angie (2025-05-09). "Pope Leo XIV is a 'Midwesterner who is not afraid of hard work,' Chicago Cardinal Blase Cupich says". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
- ↑ Regional, Prensa (2025-05-08). "¡El papa también es peruano... y tiene SIS!". prensaregional.pe (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-05-09.
- ↑ Calderón, Por Camila (2025-05-09). "Perú celebra la elección del Papa León XIV: las reacciones de congresistas y otras figuras políticas". Infobae (in European Spanish). Retrieved 2025-05-09.
- ↑ Gómez, Por Abigail Villantoy (2025-05-09). "Dina Boluarte tiene intenciones de viajar al Vaticano para la entronización del papa León XIV: ¿Congreso aprobará su viaje?". infobae (in Spanish). Retrieved 2025-05-09.
- ↑ Mao, Frances (9 May 2025). "Pope Leo XIV calls Church 'a beacon to illuminate dark nights' in first mass". BBC News. Retrieved 9 May 2025.
- ↑ Hernández, Virginia (May 9, 2025). "Adiós a Santa Marta: León XIV residirá en el Palacio Apostólico y la Misa de inicio de su Pontificado será el 18 de mayo". El Mundo (in Spanish). Retrieved May 10, 2025.
- ↑ Giuffrida, Angela (May 18, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV holds inaugural Mass at St Peter's Square in front of 250,000". The Irish Times. Archived from the original on May 18, 2025. Retrieved May 18, 2025.
- ↑ Winfield, Nicole (May 26, 2025). "Pope Leo XIV declares 'I am Roman!' as he completes formalities to become bishop of Rome". AP News. Retrieved May 26, 2025.
- ↑ Prevost, Louis (May 8, 2025). "Florida Man's Little Brother Now Pope". 10 Tampa Bay (Interview). Interviewed by Wagner, David. Port Charlotte, Florida. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Kent, Lauren (May 8, 2025). "10 things to know about Robert Prevost, who is now Pope Leo XIV". CNN. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Lutz, BJ (May 8, 2025). "Brother answers burning question: Is Pope Leo XIV a Chicago White Sox or Cubs fan?". WGN-TV. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 9, 2025.
- ↑ Washburn, Kaitlin (May 8, 2025). "Chicago high school cheers White Sox fan Pope Leo XIV — 'He's one of us'". Chicago Sun-Times. Archived from the original on May 9, 2025. Retrieved May 8, 2025.
- ↑ "Pope Leo XIV makes broadcast in 2005 World Series (text)". MLB.com. 2025-05-09. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
- ↑ "The new pope was at the 2005 World Series (Video)". MLB.com. Retrieved 2025-05-10.
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