Treble (association football)

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FC Barcelona are the only European men's team in football history to win a continental treble twice, in 2008–09 and in 2014–15 (pictured).

A treble in association football is when a club team wins three trophies in a single season. A continental treble[1] is when a clubs wins the national league competition, the main national cup competition and the main continental trophy. A domestic treble is when a clubs wins three national competitions. Usually this means the league title, the main cup competition and one secondary competition.[2][3]

Continental trebles[change | change source]

This list has clubs who have won their country's highest level league and the primary cup competition (the double), as well as the main continental tournament, all in the same season. Celtic was the first club to do this in 1967. They won the Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, and European Cup. They also won the Scottish League Cup that year. This makes them the only team in history to win the domestic treble and the European Cup in the same season (although most European nations do not have a League Cup).[4]

In men's football, seven European clubs have achieved the treble since 1967.[5] FC Barcelona and Fc Bayern are the only clubs to win this treble twice.[6][7] Cruz Azul is the only Mexican team to win a continental treble. It has done this twice, in 1969 and 1997.[8]

No South American team has achieved the treble. This is because many countries there do not (or did not) have a major knockout cup. The Copa do Brasil only began in 1989,[9] and the Copa Argentina began in 2011.[10] Uruguay still does not have a knockout cup.

Confederation Club Country Season Titles won
AFC Yomiuri Japan Japan 1987[11] Japanese First Division, Emperor's Cup, Asian Club Championship
Tokyo Verdy Beleza Japan Japan 2019[12][13] Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, AFC Women's Club Championship
CAF Englebert Democratic Republic of the Congo DR Congo 1967[14] Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
Vita Club Zaire Zaire 1973[15] Linafoot, Coupe du Congo, African Cup of Champions
MC Algiers Algeria Algeria 1976[16] Algerian Championnat National, Algerian Cup, African Cup of Champions
Hearts of Oak Ghana Ghana 2000[17] Ghana Premier League, Ghanaian FA Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly Egypt Egypt 2005–06[18] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly (2) Egypt Egypt 2006–07[18] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Al Ahly (3) Egypt Egypt 2019-20[19] Egyptian League, Egypt Cup, CAF Champions League
Espérance Tunisia Tunisia 2011[20] Tunisian Ligue Professionnelle 1, Tunisian Cup, CAF Champions League
CONCACAF Cruz Azul Mexico Mexico 1969 Mexican Primera División, Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup
Defence Force Trinidad and Tobago Trinidad and Tobago 1985[21] TT Pro League, Trinidad and Tobago Cup, CONCACAF Champions Cup
Cruz Azul (2) Mexico Mexico 1997 Mexican Primera División, Copa México, CONCACAF Champions' Cup
OFC Auckland City New Zealand New Zealand 2005–06[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Waitakere United New Zealand New Zealand 2007–08[23] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Auckland City (2) New Zealand New Zealand 2013–14[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Auckland City (3) New Zealand New Zealand 2014–15[22] NZFC Minor Premiership, NZFC Grand Final, OFC Champions League
Hienghène Sport New Caledonia New Caledonia 2019[24] New Caledonia Super Ligue, New Caledonia Cup, OFC Champions League
UEFA Celtic Scotland Scotland 1966–67 Scottish Football League, Scottish Cup, European Cup
Ajax Netherlands Netherlands 1971–72 Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
PSV Eindhoven Netherlands Netherlands 1987–88 Eredivisie, KNVB Cup, European Cup
Manchester United England England 1998–99 Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League
Arsenal England England 2006–07[25][26][27] FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, UEFA Women's Cup
Frankfurt Germany Germany 2007–08[28] Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Cup
Barcelona Catalonia Catalonia 2008–09 La Liga, Copa del Rey, UEFA Champions League
Internazionale Italy Italy 2009–10 Serie A, Coppa Italia, UEFA Champions League
Lyon France France 2011–12[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Bayern Munich Germany Germany 2012–13 Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League
Wolfsburg Germany Germany 2012–13[30] Frauen-Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal Frauen, UEFA Women's Champions League
Barcelona (2) Catalonia Catalonia 2014–15 La Liga, Copa del Rey, UEFA Champions League
Lyon (2) France France 2015–16[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Lyon (3) France France 2016–17[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Lyon (4) France France 2018–19[29] Division 1 Féminine, Coupe de France féminine, UEFA Women's Champions League
Bayern Munich (2) Germany Germany 2019–20 Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, UEFA Champions League
FC Barcelona Femení Catalonia Catalonia 2020-21 Liga F, Copa de la Reina, UEFA Women's Champions League
Manchester City England England 2022-23 Premier League, FA Cup, UEFA Champions League

Domestic trebles[change | change source]

Club Country Number
won 		Season(s) won Titles won
Rangers Scotland Scotland
9
 1929–30, 1933–34, 1948–49, 1963–64, 1975–76, 1977–78, 1992–93, 1998–99, 2002–03[31] Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Glasgow Cup (1930, 1934)
Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup (1949 onwards)
Celtic Scotland Scotland
9
 1906–07, 1907–08, 1966–67, 1968–69, 2000–01, 2016–17, 2017–18, 2018–19,

[./Https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2019–20_Celtic_F.C._season 2019–20] [32]

Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Glasgow Cup (1907, 1908)
Scottish League, Scottish Cup, Scottish League Cup (1967 onwards)
Linfield Northern Ireland Northern Ireland
5
 1921–22, 1961–62, 1993–94, 2005–06, 2007–08[33][34][35][36] Irish League, Irish Cup, County Antrim Shield (1922, 1962)
Irish League, Irish Cup, Irish League Cup (1994, 2006, 2008)
Glasgow City Scotland Scotland
5
 2008–09, 2011–12, 2012–13, 2013–14, 2014–15[37][38][39] Scottish Women's Premier League, Scottish Women's Cup, SWPL Cup
Paris Saint-Germain France France
4
 2014–15, 2015–16, 2017–18, 2019–20[40][41][42] Ligue 1, Coupe de France, Coupe de la Ligue
Shamrock Rovers Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland
3
 1924–25, 1931–32, 1963–64[43] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Tokyo Verdy Beleza Japan Japan
3
 2010, 2018, 2019[12][13] Nadeshiko League, Empress's Cup, Nadeshiko League Cup
Buriram United Thailand Thailand
3
 2011, 2013, 2015[44] Thai League 1, Thai FA Cup, Thai League Cup
Valletta Malta Malta
2
 1996–97, 2000–01[45] Maltese Premier League, Maltese Cup, Löwenbräu Cup
Kedah Malaysia Malaysia
2
 2007, 2008[46] Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
Melbourne Victory Australia Australia
2
 2008–09, 2015[47][48] A-League Pre-Season Challenge Cup, A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final (2008–09)
A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup (2015)
The New Saints Wales Wales[a]
2
 2014–15, 2015–16[49] Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Bohemians Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland
1
 1927–28[50] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Shield
Fall River Marksmen United States United States
1
 1930[51] American Soccer League, National Challenge Cup, Lewis Cup
Athletic Bilbao Spain Spain
1
 1930–31[52][53][54] La Liga, Copa del Rey, Biscay Championship
Brookhattan United States United States
1
 1945[55] American Soccer League, National Challenge Cup, Lewis Cup
Santos Brazil Brazil
1
 1964[56] Taça Brasil, Torneio Rio-São Paulo, Campeonato Paulista
Toronto Croatia Canada Canada
1
 1971[57] NSL Cup, NSL Regular Season Champion, NSL Playoff Champion
Levski Sofia Bulgaria Bulgaria
1
 1984[58] Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
CSKA Sofia Bulgaria Bulgaria
1
 1989[58] Bulgarian A Professional Football Group, Bulgarian Cup, Cup of the Soviet Army
Derry City Republic of Ireland Republic of Ireland[b]
1
 1988–89[59] League of Ireland, FAI Cup, League of Ireland Cup
South China Hong Kong Hong Kong
1
 1990–91[60] Hong Kong First Division League, Hong Kong Senior Challenge Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup, Viceroy Cup
Palmeiras Brazil Brazil
1
 1993[61] Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, Torneio Rio-São Paulo, Campeonato Paulista
Melbourne Knights Australia Australia
1
 1994–95[62] NSL Cup, NSL Minor Premiership, NSL Grand Final
Al-Quwa Al-Jawiya Iraq Iraq
1
 1996–97[63] Iraqi Premier League, Iraq FA Cup, Iraqi Elite Cup
Al-Zawra'a Iraq Iraq
1
 1999–2000[64] Iraqi Premier League, Iraq FA Cup, Iraqi Elite Cup
Bayern Munich Germany Germany
1
 1999–2000[65] Bundesliga, DFB-Pokal, DFL-Ligapokal
Kashima Antlers Japan Japan
1
 2000[66] J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
Cruzeiro Brazil Brazil
1
 2003[67] Campeonato Brasileiro Série A, Copa do Brasil, Campeonato Mineiro
Rhyl Wales Wales
1
 2003–04[68] Welsh Premier League, Welsh Cup, Welsh League Cup
Sun Hei Hong Kong Hong Kong
1
 2004–05[60] Hong Kong League, Hong Kong Senior Shield, Hong Kong FA Cup
Al-Sadd Qatar Qatar
1
 2007[69] Qatari League, Emir of Qatar Cup, Qatar Crown Prince Cup
Arsenal England England
1
 2006–07[25][26][27] FA Women's Premier League, FA Women's Cup, FA Women's Premier League Cup
Al Ahed Lebanon Lebanon
1
 2010–11[70] Lebanese Premier League, Lebanese FA Cup, Lebanese Elite Cup
Kelantan Malaysia Malaysia
1
 2012[71] Malaysian Super League, Malaysia Cup, Malaysian FA Cup
Atlético Nacional Colombia Colombia
1
 2013[72] Categoría Primera A Torneo Apertura, Copa Colombia, Categoría Primera A Torneo Finalización
Benfica Portugal Portugal
1
 2013–14[73] Primeira Liga, Taça de Portugal, Taça da Liga
Gamba Osaka Japan Japan
1
 2014[66] J. League, Emperor's Cup, J. League Cup
Maccabi Tel Aviv Israel Israel
1
 2014–15[74] Israeli Premier League, Israel State Cup, Toto Cup
Toronto FC Canada Canada[c]
1
 2017[75] Supporters' Shield, MLS Cup, Canadian Championship
Sydney FC Australia Australia
1
 2017[76] A-League Premiership, A-League Grand Final, FFA Cup
Al-Duhail Qatar Qatar
1
 2018[77] Qatar Stars League, Emir of Qatar Cup, Qatar Cup
Manchester City England England
1
 2018–19[78] Premier League, FA Cup, EFL Cup
  1. ↑ The club is in Oswestry, England, but competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, the Football Association of Wales.
  2. ↑ The club is in Northern Ireland, but competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, the Football Association of Ireland.
  3. ↑ The club is in Canada and competes in the Canadian Championship, but otherwise competes in the competitions of neighbouring association, United States Soccer Federation.

Related pages[change | change source]

References[change | change source]

  1. ↑ Raja aiming high once more Archived 2009-07-24 at the Wayback Machine. FIFA (2008-06-04). Retrieved on 2009-06-23 – 'continental treble' mentioned in this article.
  2. ↑ Spiers, Graham (2008-01-30). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/sport/football/scotland/article3274019.ece Walter Smith demands final push as Rangers target domestic treble. The Times. Retrieved on 2009-03-28.
  3. ↑ Ralston, Gary (2008-09-26). Domestic treble for Rangers will make up for failure in Europe, says Pedro Mendes. Daily Record. Retrieved on 2009-03-28.
  4. ↑ Why it's time to admit defeat and abolish the League Cup, Daily Telegraph, 10 January 2017
  5. ↑ UEFA.com (6 June 2015). "Barcelona break new ground with second treble – UEFA Champions League – News – UEFA.com".
  6. ↑ uefa.com (6 June 2015). "UEFA Champions League – News – UEFA.com". UEFA.com. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  7. ↑ "Barça make history with second treble! | FC Barcelona". www.fcbarcelona.com. Archived from the original on 7 June 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
  8. ↑ Marshall, Tom (11 April 2013). "Tom Marshall: What now for Copa MX winner Cruz Azul?". Goal.com. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  9. ↑ Brazil Cup History, RSSSF, 18 October
  10. ↑ Argentina - Domestic Cup History, RSSSF, 6 June 2019
  11. ↑ Guthrie, Mark (13 April 2015). "F.C. Tokyo: A Rags to Soccer Riches Story". H&R Group. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 "Club information" (in Japanese). Tokyo, Japan: TOKYO VERDY ,inc. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  13. ↑ 13.0 13.1 "Nippon TV Beleza complete dream year with Empress Cup triumph". AFC. 29 December 2019. Retrieved 11 July 2020.
  14. ↑ "The all-powerful Mazembe". FIFA. 29 February 2012. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  15. ↑ "PALMARES DE L'AS V.CLUB" (in French). AS Vita Club official website. Retrieved 2 June 2019.[permanent dead link]
  16. ↑ "le MC Alger: un club, une histoire, un palmarès" (in French). APS.dz. 29 August 2012. Archived from the original on 6 January 2013. Retrieved 30 August 2012.
  17. ↑ Adjei, Michael Oti (8 May 2018). "Mark Noonan outlines Hearts of Oak vision". ESPN. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  18. ↑ 18.0 18.1 "Al Ahly hope to win the third 'Treble'". Egypt Today. 28 October 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  19. ↑ "Al Ahly complete treble with Egypt Cup title after win over El-Gaish". KingFut. 28 October 2017. Retrieved 5 December 2020.
  20. ↑ "Darragi eyes Champions League glory". FIFA. 17 October 2013. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  21. ↑ Noonam, Alex (12 August 2011). "Global Domination: Football Champions You Probably Haven't Heard Of". Bleacher Report. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
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  23. ↑ "Waitakere heading back to Japan". FIFA. 11 May 2008. Archived from the original on 2 July 2019. Retrieved 18 May 2019.
  24. ↑ "Club World Cup: the great story of the New Caledonian club Hienghène Sport". Archyde. 11 December 2019. Retrieved 28 February 2020.
  25. ↑ 25.0 25.1 Mott, Sue (24 November 2007). "FA can learn from winning Arsenal Ladies". The Daily Telegraph. London. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  26. ↑ 26.0 26.1 "Arsenal Ladies lifted their second trophy of the season". Arsenal F.C. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  27. ↑ 27.0 27.1 "The Ladies actually won a fifth trophy during the 2006/2007 season" (PDF). Arsenal FC. Archived from the original (PDF) on 8 January 2012. Retrieved 24 August 2012.
  28. ↑ "2008 dominierten Bayern München und der 1. FFC Frankfurt" [In 2008 Bayern Munich and 1. FFC Frankfurt dominated]. Deutsche Welle (in German). Germany. 24 December 2008. Retrieved 5 July 2020. German: Was Bayern München nicht gelang, das schaffte der 1. FFC Frankfurt im Frauen-Fußball. Der Club holte sich das Triple. [What Bayern Munich was not able to do was achieved by 1. FFC Frankfurt in women's football. The club won the triple].
  29. ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 29.3 "PALMARÈS". Olympique Lyonnais Féminin official website. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  30. ↑ "Treble for Wolfsburg, Arsenal crowned". FIFA. 28 May 2013. Archived from the original on 7 July 2020. Retrieved 6 July 2020.
  31. ↑ Records and Honours Archived 7 March 2009 at the Wayback Machine. Rangers Official club website. Retrieved on 2009-03-31.
  32. ↑ Celtic Honours Archived 21 July 2009 at the Wayback Machine. Celtic Official club website. Retrieved on 2009-05-18.
  33. ↑ "Top ten successful seasons". Sky. Archived from the original on 26 July 2014. Retrieved 31 August 2012.
  34. ↑ "Beyond Trebles". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 15 January 2010. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
  35. ↑ "A superb night of 7 Trophy Linfield nostalgia". linfieldfc.com. 29 April 2012. Archived from the original on 18 July 2013. Retrieved 11 January 2013.
  36. ↑ "Doing the Double!". RSSSF. Retrieved 4 August 2019.
  37. ↑ Glasgow City LFC: Trophies, Soccerway
  38. ↑ Schoggl, Hans (24 September 2010). "Scotland (Women) - List of Cup Winners". RSSSF. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  39. ↑ "Scottish Women's Cup final: Glasgow City 3–0 Hibernian". BBC Sport. 8 November 2015. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  40. ↑ "Two trebles, 11 trophies – Why Paris Saint-Germain had to oust Blanc". Goal.com. 26 June 2016.
  41. ↑ "Paris Saint-Germain set record with fourth straight Coupe de France crown". Goal.com. 9 May 2018.
  42. ↑ Costa, Maurício (31 July 2020). "PSG vence Lyon nos pênaltis e conquista Copa da Liga Francesa" (in Portuguese). EBC. Retrieved 31 July 2020.
  43. ↑ Roll of Honour[permanent dead link]. Shamrock Rovers FC. Retrieved on 2009-03-31.
  44. ↑ "Buriram United > Trophy Room" (in Thai). Buriram United. Retrieved 28 January 2020.
  45. ↑ FC, Valletta. "Club History". Valletta FC.
  46. ↑ [1] Archived 6 September 2008 at the Wayback Machine
  47. ↑ "Five things you may not know about Melbourne Victory". LaLiga. 30 July 2016. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  48. ↑ "Victory the first Aust treble winners". SBS. 8 November 2015. Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  49. ↑ "CLUB INFORMATION Honours Board". The New Saints FC of Owestry Town. Archived from the original on 17 July 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  50. ↑ Role of Honour Archived 24 May 2012 at Archive.today. Bohemian Football Club. Retrieved on 2009-03-31.
  51. ↑ Litterer, Dave. "The Year In American Soccer, 1930". The USA Soccer History Archives. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
  52. ↑ "Spanish 'Dobletes' Trivia". Rec.Sport.Soccer Statistics Foundation. 7 November 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  53. ↑ "Campeonato Regional Vizcaíno 1930–31" [Biscay Regional Championship 1930–31]. FutbolME (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 9 November 2019.
  54. ↑ "Campeonato Regional Vizcaíno 1930–31" [Biscay Regional Championship 1930–31]. FutbolME (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 29 March 2019. Retrieved 9 December 2017.
  55. ↑ Litterer, Dave. "The Year In American Soccer, 1945". The USA Soccer History Archives. Archived from the original on 10 May 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2014.
  56. ↑ "Títulos". Sants FC official site. Retrieved 30 October 2019.
  57. ↑ "Croatian National Sports Club history at a glance". Archived from the original on 14 May 2009.
  58. ↑ 58.0 58.1 "Футболният требъл – теория и история". Archived from the original on 6 July 2011.
  59. ↑ Derry City FC – A Concise History Archived 14 May 2009 at the Wayback Machine. Derry City Football Club Website (2009-02-08). Retrieved on 2009-03-31.
  60. ↑ 60.0 60.1 "Sun Hei lift Cup to sweep four titles". South China Morning Post. 23 May 2005. Retrieved 8 December 2013.
  61. ↑ "Palmeiras sonha com a Tríplice Coroa. Relembre a última vez que o time conquistou 3 títulos no ano" (in Portuguese). 21 August 2018.
  62. ↑ "The Dynasty Begins". Archived from the original on 3 May 2009.
  63. ↑ "Iraq 1996/97". RSSSF. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
  64. ↑ "Iraq 1999/2000". RSSSF. Retrieved 9 April 2019.
  65. ↑ "Erfolge des FC Bayern München".
  66. ↑ 66.0 66.1 "Gamba Osaka complete domestic treble". Archived from the original on 10 January 2015.
  67. ↑ "Relação Dos Títulos Oficiais Do Cruzeiro" (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 19 December 2007. Retrieved 18 August 2020.
  68. ↑ "- Rhyl FC – Honours". Archived from the original on 8 February 2010.
  69. ↑ "Al-Sadd Trophies and awards". Archived from the original on 7 July 2009.
  70. ↑ "Lebanon - Al Ahed - Results, fixtures, squad, statistics, photos, videos and news - Soccerway". us.soccerway.com. Retrieved 25 May 2019.
  71. ↑ http://www.bernama.com/bernama/v6/newsindex.php?id=703595
  72. ↑ "¡Atlético Nacional, rey absoluto del fútbol colombiano en 2013!". 15 December 2013.
  73. ↑ "Benfica proud of mammoth Portuguese haul". UEFA. 19 May 2014. Retrieved 20 May 2014.
  74. ↑ "Maccabi TA completes historic soccer treble". The Times of Israel.
  75. ↑ "Toronto FC win first domestic treble in MLS history".
  76. ↑ Baumbach, Julian (21 November 2017). "Sky Blues Complete Historic Treble". Retrieved 29 February 2020.
  77. ↑ "Al Duhail celebrate domestic treble". Gulf Times. 21 May 2018. Archived from the original on 8 December 2019. Retrieved 8 December 2019.
  78. ↑ McNulty, Phil (18 May 2019). "Man City 6-0 Watford: City clinch historic domestic treble - BBC Sport". BBC. Retrieved 19 May 2019.

Other websites[change | change source]

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