2023 French riots

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Demonstration in Marseille against police racism 29 June 2023
Rubbish burning in the street of Marseille 29 June 2023

Riots began in France on 27 June 2023 after the killing of Nahel Merzouk by a police officer in Nanterre. Merzouk was a 17-year-old French youth of Moroccan and Algerian descent who worked as a pizza delivery boy.[1] He was driving a car and was stopped after being chased.[2] He was shot at close range in the car. A video of the shooting was seen by many people. The traffic police officer said “I’m going to lodge a bullet in your head.” What the video showed was not what the police said had happened.[3] The police officer was arrested. [4]

French President Emmanuel Macron declared the incident "inexcusable and unforgivable", adding that it "moved the entire nation".[5]

Nahel's mother called for a "White March" in memory of her son in Nanterre.[6] In Nanterre rioters threw things at police, let off fireworks, and set cars, bus shelters, rubbish bins, and a school on fire on 27 June after they had seen the video. From 28 June to 3 July there were riots all over Paris and in many other French cities.[7] There were demonstrations in Belgium and in most of the overseas departments of France.

30 June, the two largest police unions, Alliance Police nationale and the UNSA union, released a statement declaring they were “at war” with “vermin” and “savage hordes” and threaten politicians openly: ″Tomorrow we will be in the resistance and the government should be aware of that.″.[8]

Buying fireworks for Bastille Day was banned as a result of the riots. [9]

Immigrants in France are poorer than people born in the country. More of them are unemployed. Black people in Paris are six times more likely to be stopped by the police than white people. Immigrant communities are concentrated in the banlieues, estates full of poor people. French law says that it is not allowed to collect information about people's race. Racial tension in France seems to be worse than in other developed countries and commentators think that is why the riots happened.[10]

References[change | change source]

  1. "Rugby, livreur, justice…: qui était Nahel, 17 ans, tué par un policier mardi à Nanterre". La Voix du Nord (in French). 2023-06-28. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  2. "Why are there riots in France and where are they happening?". Reuters. 2023-07-04. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  3. Lair, Noémie (2023-06-28). "Adolescent tué à Nanterre : ce que l'on sait de la vidéo qui met à mal la version des policiers". France Inter (in French). Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  4. "Adolescent tué par un policier à Nanterre : l'agent en garde à vue, nuit de colère et de tension dans les Hauts-de-Seine". Le Monde.fr (in French). 2023-06-28. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  5. "'Unexplainable and inexcusable': Macron lays into police after teen shot dead and Paris riots". ABC News. 2023-06-28. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  6. Allen, Peter (2023-06-28). "First picture of teenager whose killing by police triggered night of riots in Paris". Evening Standard. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  7. Chrisafis, Angelique; Henley, Jon (2023-06-30). "France police shooting: violence erupts for a third consecutive night". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  8. "status/1674749283306749953". Twitter. Retrieved 2023-07-07.
  9. "France bans buying fireworks for Bastille Day after riots". BBC News. 2023-07-09. Retrieved 2023-07-09.
  10. Burn-Murdoch, John (2023-07-07). "French riots show how entrenched inequalities have become". Financial Times. Retrieved 2023-07-07.