Belgian Revolution

The Belgian Revolution
Episode of the Belgian Revolution of 1830, Gustaf Wappers (1834), (Museum of Modern Art, Brussels)
Date 25 August 1830 – 14 July 1831 Location Northwestern Europe the Netherlands and Belgium Result Belgian victory; the main European powers recognized Belgium's de facto independence from the Kingdom of the Netherlands.
Belligerents
United Kingdom of the Netherlands	Southern Provinces Kingdom of the French
Commanders and leaders
William I of the Netherlands	Erasme Louis Surlet de Chokier Charles Latour Rogier Étienne Maurice Gérard

The Belgian Revolution was the secession of the Southern provinces from the United Kingdom of the Netherlands. It made an independent Kingdom of Belgium.

The people of the south were mostly Roman Catholic and the elite was French-speaking. They did not like King William I's rule.

On August 25, 1830 riots started in Brussels and shops were looted. There was an opera that was about liberty of the fatherland. After this people were angry. The King sent troops to stop the riots.

A battle took place in Brussels. The French came to support Belgium. Belgium won the battle and became independent. Leopold I was made "King of the Belgians" in 1831. It took until 1839 for the Dutch to say Belgium was independent. They signed the Treaty of London.