Decibel

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A decibel or dB measures power or intensity. Most often, it is used to say how loud a sound is relative to the threshold of hearing. At the moment, the decibel is not an SI unit. dB are units of sound mostly for consensus on hearing protection.

[change] Examples and protection

Some examples of sounds are:

Sound Level Examples
200-250 dB Cannon at 12 feet
175-200 dB Saturn Rocket firing
150 dB Airplane at takeoff
130 dB Above this can damage the ear quickly, and pain is felt.
120 dB Diesel engine, ball mill
100 dB Lawn mower, factory
90 dB Band or symphony, above this can damage the ear if heard extensively.
80 dB Police or fire siren, electric shaver
70 dB Radio sound level, crowded neighborhood.
50 dB Can normally awaken a sleeping person.
30-35 dB Very quiet conversation, private office noise
20 dB Rustling leaves, whispering
10 dB Sound-proofed room, the minimum most human ears can hear
0 dB Hearing threshold.

Hearing protection can also be used to shield from ear damage.

Decibels Maximum Exposure Time
90 8 hours
92 6 hours
95 4 hours
97 3 hours
100 2 hours
102 90 minutes
105 60 minutes
110 30 minutes
115 10–15 minutes
120 3–5 minutes

[1]

[change] References

  1. Pocket Ref, General Sciences, pages 322-323.