American Wirehair

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
American Wirehair
American Wirehair sitting in a cat show
OriginUnited States
Breed standards
CFAstandard
TICAstandard
ACFA/CAAstandard
CCA-AFCstandard
OtherFIFe
Domestic cat (Felis catus)

The American Wirehair is a breed of American cat. They are characterized by their curly, hard fur that covers their entire body.[1]

History[change | change source]

American Wirehair is a natural mutation of the American Shorthair.[2] It first occurred as a random mutation among five litters of kittens born to a pair of barn cats in Vernon, upstate New York, in 1966.[3] The red-and-white male had a dense coat, and the cats' owner called local breeder Joan Ocea to see him. She bought the kitten, along with one of his normal litters of cats, for $50 and started a breeding program.

As the population grew, cats were exported to Canada and to Germany, where they were especially popular. The breed bred well and was recognized by the CFA in 1967, and by the Championship in 1978. Wirehaireds have yet to be recognized in England and Australia.[4]

Characteristics[change | change source]

It is characterized by its stiff and frizzy coat. They are few in number and very rare. They are very active and curious. They are very proud and sometimes act intimidated by the presence of other cats. However, they are affectionate and mild-mannered. They are also playful and pampered, and love to play with people and be cuddled. Their coats are frizzy from the kitten stage, but it takes about six months for them to develop a coat similar to that of an adult cat. Although their fur is distinctive, it does not take much effort to care for it, just brushing the coat once a week or so.[3] American Wirehairs have yet to make an appearance in Britain and Australia, among other countries.[4]

References[change | change source]

  1. Goodley, Alvin (2019-02-18). "10 Rarest Cat Breeds in the World". Rarest.org. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
  2. "Canadian Cat Association breed standard: American Wirehair" (PDF). Canadian Cat Association. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-12-07. Retrieved October 1, 2011.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Geyer, Georgie Anne (2004). When Cats Reigned Like Kings: On the Trail of the Sacred Cats. Andrews McMeel Publishing. p. 174. ISBN 978-0-7407-4697-0.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Bessant, Claire (1999). Cat: The Complete Guide. Barnes & Noble Publishing. p. 200. ISBN 978-0-7607-1718-9.

Other websites[change | change source]