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Equale

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Score of "Drei Equale für vier Posaunen" ("Three Aequales for four Trombones") by Ludwig van Beethoven in Ludwig van Beethovens Werke, published by Breitkopf und Härtel in 1888

An equale is a composition of music for several instruments of the same type.[1] [2] Most of the time, they are short festive pieces. Most of them were written to be played at funerals,[3] or at days where the dead are remembered, such as All Souls' Day.[4] The instrument commonly used is the trombone. Among the best known are probably Drei Equale für vier Posaunen WoO 30, by Ludwig van Beethoven (composed 1812), and 2 Aequale für 3 Posaunen by Anton Bruckner, composed 1847.

References

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  1. Sadie, Stanley, ed. (1980). The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians (Reprinted with minor corrections ed.). London: Macmillan. p. 218, volume 6. ISBN 978-0-333-23111-1.
  2. Brown, Maurice J. E. "Equale". Grove Music Online. Oxford Music Online. Accessed August 2011. (subscription needed)
  3. Beethoven: Three Equali for Four Trombones, WoO 30 │ An die ferne Geliebte, Opus 98 │ Symphony No. 4 in B-flat Major, Opus 60 Archived 2016-12-25 at the Wayback Machine, Program notes, San Francisco Symphony Orchestra
  4. From sleevenotes, Triton Trombone Quartet: "German Trombone Music"; BIS-CD-644