Osteocephalus vilarsi

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Osteocephalus vilarsi
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Hylidae
Genus: Osteocephalus
Species:
O. vilarsi
Binomial name
Osteocephalus vilarsi
(Melin, 1941)
Synonyms[1]
  • Hyla (Trachycephalus) vilarsi Melin, 1941
  • Osteocephalus mimeticus Jungfer, 2010

Osteocephalus mimeticus is a frog in the family Hylidae. It lives in the state of Amazonas in Brazil and the state of Amazonas in Venezuela. Scientists think it might also live in Colombia.[1] This frog lives in forests with white sand in the ground.[2]

Appearance[change | change source]

The adult male frog is 47.5 – 58.4 mm long from nose to rear end and the adult female frog is 54.6 - 65.3 m long. Adult male frogs have many large bumps on their skin and adult female frogs have small bumps. The adult frog is light brown, yellow-brown, or red-brown on the back. Some of them have dark brown or black marks. There is a dark stripe between the eyes. There is a dark line by each side of the jaw. The body's sides are yellow-white and may have brown spots or marks. The inner sections of the hind legs are light brown, and the belly is whitish in color. The lower sides of the legs are pink or orange in color.[2]

Young frogs are gray in color with darker gray marks. There is a gray stripe between the eyes.[2]

The tadpoles are 33.0 – 34.5 mm long from nose to the end of the tail.[2]

Threats[change | change source]

There are fewer of this frog than there were. This is because human beings change the places where it lives. Humans cut down trees to use the wood and to make farms. Because this frog only lives in forests with white sand, this is a larger problem than it is for other frogs.[2]

First paper[change | change source]

  • Jungfer Karl-Heinz (2010). "The taxonomic status of some spiny-backed treefrogs, genus Osteocephalus (Amphibia: Anura: Hylidae)". Zootaxa (Abstract). 2407: 28–50. doi:10.11646/zootaxa.2407.1.2. Retrieved July 10, 2020.

References[change | change source]

  1. 1.0 1.1 Frost, Darrel R. "Osteocephalus vilarsi (Melin, 1941)". Amphibian Species of the World, an Online Reference. Version 6.0. American Museum of Natural History, New York. Retrieved July 10, 2022.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Jiří Moravec; Miquéias Ferrão (January 15, 2020). Ann T. Chang (ed.). "Osteocephalus vilarsi". AmphibiaWeb. University of California, Berkeley. Retrieved July 10, 2022.