Tide

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The Bay of Fundy at high tide
The Bay of Fundy at low tide

A tide is the periodic rising and falling of Earth's ocean surface caused by the tidal forces and the gravitational pull of the Moon and the Sun acting on the oceans. Tides cause changes in the depth of marine (sea) and estuarine (river mouth) waters. Tides also make oscillating currents known as tidal streams. This means that being able to predict the tide is important for coastal navigation. The strip of seashore that is under water at high tide and exposed at low tide, called the intertidal zone, is an important ecological product of ocean tides.

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