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List of heads of state of Mauritania

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President of the
Islamic Republic of Mauritania
رئيس الجمهورية الإسلامية الموريتانية
Président de la République Islamique de la Mauritanie
Incumbent
Mohamed Ould Ghazouani

since 1 August 2019
ResidencePresidential Palace
SeatNouakchott
Term length5 years, renewable once
Inaugural holderMoktar Ould Daddah
Formation20 August 1961
Salary300,000 USD annually[1][2]
Websitepresidence.mr

This is a list of heads of state of Mauritania since the country gained independence from France in 1960 to the present day.

A total of eight people have served as head of state of Mauritania (not counting one Acting President). Additionally, one person, Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz, has served on two non-consecutive occasions.

The current head of state of Mauritania is the President of the Republic Mohamed Ould Ghazouani, since 1 August 2019.

List of officeholders

[change | change source]
Political parties
Other factions
Status
  Acting President
No. Portrait Name
(Birth–Death)
Elected Term of office Political party Prime minister(s)
Took office Left office Time in office
1 Moktar Ould Daddah
(1924–2003)
1961
1966
1971
1976
28 November 1960 10 July 1978
(deposed)
17 years, 224 days PRM / PPM Himself
2 Mustafa Ould Salek
(1936–2012)
10 July 1978 3 June 1979
(resigned)[a]
328 days Military Bouceif
Sidi
Haidalla
3 Mohamed Mahmoud Ould Louly
(1943–2019)
3 June 1979 4 January 1980
(deposed)
215 days Military Haidalla
4 Mohamed Khouna Ould Haidalla
(born 1940)
4 January 1980 12 December 1984
(deposed)
4 years, 343 days Military Himself
Bneijara
Taya
Himself
5 Maaouya Ould Sid'Ahmed Taya
(born 1941)
1992
1997
2003
12 December 1984 3 August 2005
(deposed)
20 years, 234 days Military /
PRDS
Himself
Boubacar
Khouna
Guig
Khouna
M'Bareck
6 Ely Ould Mohamed Vall
(1953–2017)
3 August 2005 19 April 2007 1 year, 259 days Military
(Sûreté Nationale)
Boubacar
7 Sidi Ould Cheikh Abdallahi
(1938–2020)
2007 19 April 2007 6 August 2008
(deposed)
1 year, 109 days Independent Zeidane
Waghef
8 Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
(born 1956)
6 August 2008 15 April 2009 252 days Military Laghdaf
Ba Mamadou Mbaré
(1946–2013)[b]
15 April 2009 5 August 2009 112 days Independent Laghdaf
(8) Mohamed Ould Abdel Aziz
(born 1956)
2009
2014
5 August 2009 1 August 2019 9 years, 361 days UPR Laghdaf
Hademine
Béchir
9 Mohamed Ould Ghazouani
(born 1956)
2019
2024
1 August 2019 Incumbent 5 years, 118 days UPR Béchir
Sidiya
Bilal
Djay
El Insaf[c]

See also

[change | change source]

Footnotes

[change | change source]
  1. Resigned in the aftermath of the 1979 coup d'état.[3]
  2. Simultaneously served as the President of the Senate. The first black leader of Mauritania.
  3. Founded in 2022.

References

[change | change source]
  1. "راتب الرئيس الموريتاني الشهري لايزال يعادل راتب رئيس الصين السنوي". 2 February 2015.
  2. "Names and figures .. salaries of the heads of the world".
  3. "Mauritanian President Resigns 11 Months After Coup". The New York Times. 4 June 1979. Retrieved 26 March 2019.