Burmese language
| Burmese | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| မြန်မာစာ (written Burmese) မြန်မာစကား (spoken Burmese) |
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| Pronunciation | IPA: [mjəmàzà] or IPA: [mjəmà zəɡá] | |||
| Region | Burma, Thailand, Malaysia, Singapore | |||
| Ethnicity | Bamar people | |||
| Native speakers | 33 million (2007)[1] Second language: 10 million |
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| Language family |
Sino-Tibetan
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| Early forms: |
Old Burmese
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| Writing system | Burmese script | |||
| Official status | ||||
| Official language in | ||||
| Regulated by | Myanmar Language Commission | |||
| Language codes | ||||
| ISO 639-1 | my | |||
| ISO 639-2 | bur (B) mya (T) |
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| ISO 639-3 | mya | |||
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Burmese (in Burmese ba-ma-sa, pronounced /baa-MAA-saa/) is a language spoken in Myanmar. Burmese is a Sino-Tibetan language, meaning that is close to Chinese and Tibetan.
Burmese has three tones (high, medium, low: plus two 'stops or abbreviated additional, qualifying 'tones), no gender {have natural gender eg. saya (male teacher), sayama(female teacher)}, and no tense. Burmese has many English and Indian words(loan words) though is a very distinct and full language itself with a long history and substantial numbers of proudly articulated dialects.
Examples [change]
Here are some examples of words and sentences in Burmese.
Hello = min-ga-la-ba
How are you? = Nei kaun la?
I am (name) = Cha-naw yè nan-bè ga _______
(Kya-naw is replaced with kya-ma for females.)
What is your name? = Ka-mya ba kaw da lè?
Are you Burmese? = Nae ba-ma pyi ga la da la?
(Note: To ask if someone is from other countries, just replace ba-ma pyi with any of the countries below.)
America = A-mè-ree-ka
France = Pyin-thit
Britain = In-ga-lan
Germany = Ja-ma-nee
Russia = Ra-sha
Thailand = Yoe-da-ya
Japan = Ja-pan
Chinese = Ta-yote
Indian = in-di-yah
References [change]
- ↑ Nationalencyklopedin "Världens 100 största språk 2007" The World's 100 Largest Languages in 2007