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Andrés Manuel López Obrador

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Andrés Manuel López Obrador
López Obrador in 2024
65th President of Mexico
In office
1 December 2018  30 September 2024
Preceded byEnrique Peña Nieto
Succeeded byClaudia Sheinbaum
President pro tempore of CELAC
In office
8 January 2020  7 January 2022
Preceded byJeanine Áñez
Succeeded byAlberto Fernández
President of the National Regeneration Movement
In office
20 November 2015  12 December 2017
Preceded byMartí Batres
Succeeded byYeidckol Polevnsky
Head of Government of Mexico City
In office
5 December 2000  29 July 2005
Preceded byRosario Robles
Succeeded byAlejandro Encinas Rodríguez
President of the Party of the Democratic Revolution
In office
2 August 1996  10 April 1999
Preceded byPorfirio Muñoz Ledo
Succeeded byPablo Gómez Álvarez
Personal details
Born
Andrés Manuel López Obrador

(1953-11-13) 13 November 1953 (age 72)[1]
Tepetitán, Tabasco, Mexico
Political partyMorena (2012–2024)[a][2]
Other political
affiliations
Institutional Revolutionary Party (1976–1989)
Party of the Democratic Revolution (1989–2012)
Spouse(s)
Rocío Beltrán Medina
(m. 1979; died 2003)
(m. 2006)
Children4, including Andrés Manuel
RelativesManuela Obrador Narváez (cousin)
EducationNational Autonomous University of Mexico (BA)
Signature
Websitelopezobrador.org.mx

Andrés Manuel López Obrador (es; born 13 November 1953), better known as AMLO, is a Mexican former politician, political scientist, and writer. He was the 65th president of Mexico from 2018 to 2024. He was also Head of Government of Mexico City from 2000 to 2005. López Obrador was a candidate in the 2006 presidential election but lost the election.

López Obrador was a candidate in the 2012 presidential election as part of a coalition of the PRD, Labor Party and Citizens' Movement.[3] He finished second with 31.59% of the vote. He announced his resignation from the PRD on September 9, 2012.

He was the leader of the National Regeneration Movement (MORENA) and was the party's successful presidential candidate for the 2018 election.[4][5] He was seen as a frontrunner for the 2018 presidential election.[6][7][8][9][10] He was elected president in a landslide victory on July 1, 2018 winning almost 54% of the vote.[11] He is the first president to win a majority of the vote since 1988.[12]

During his presidency, he has been seen as a progressive and has fought against corruption in the country.[13] However, many did not like how he handled the COVID-19 pandemic and deals with drug cartels.[14]

  1. Morena was not officially registered as a political party until 10 July 2014.

References

[change | change source]
  1. "Semblanza". Lopezobrador.org.mx (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 23 December 2023. Retrieved 10 December 2016.
  2. Rafael López (23 September 2024). "AMLO renuncia a la militancia de Morena: "me voy contento"". Milenio. Retrieved 29 September 2024.
  3. "Semblanza de Andres Manuel López Obrador". MORENA. May 1, 2012. Archived from the original on May 1, 2012. Retrieved January 22, 2018.
  4. Phippen, J. Weston. "Mexico's Fiery Populist Savior May Be Too Good to Be True". The Atlantic. Retrieved 13 December 2017.
  5. Digital, Milenio. "¿A qué estados quiere AMLO mover las secretarías?". Milenio (in Spanish). Retrieved 13 December 2017.
  6. "Exclusive: Mexican leftist has 11-point lead ahead of 2018 election - poll". Reuters. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  7. "Hacia 2018, arranque cerrado a tres fuerzas". El Economista (in Spanish). Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  8. "Mexico presidential favorite puts himself at heart of security plan". Reuters. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  9. "AMLO lidera encuesta entre presidenciales". El Siglo de Durango (in Spanish). January 4, 2018. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  10. "Mexico's Presidential Front-Runner Proposes Urzua for Finance Minister". Bloomberg. Retrieved January 8, 2018.
  11. Murray, Christine; Oré, Diego. "Mexican Lopez Obrador wins historic election landslide for left". Reuters. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  12. Murray, Christine; Oré, Diego. "Mexican Lopez Obrador wins historic election landslide for left". Reuters. Retrieved 2 July 2018.
  13. Romero, Luis Gómez. "López Obrador Takes on Corruption and Poverty in Mexico Through Austerity". Pacific Standard. Retrieved 2022-02-19.
  14. Krauze, Enrique (2 July 2020). "Mexico's Ruinous Messiah". The New York Review of Books. ISSN 0028-7504. Retrieved 13 August 2020.