User:Igarbani/Annie Ernaux

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Template:Paronyme Annie Ernaux (maiden name Duchesne) born September 1, 1940 in Lillebonne ( Seine-Maritime ) is a French literary author, and professor. Her literary work, mostly autobiographical, has deep sociological roots.

Biography[change | change source]

Childhood and education[change | change source]

Annie Duchesne [1] grew up in Yvetot in Normandy . Born in a modest social environment, from parents who were first workers, then small business-owners who ran a café-grocery store, Annie Ernaux studied at the University of Rouen and Bordeaux . She successively became a professor, then earned a doctorate of modern literature (1971). She worked for a time on a thesis project, unfinished, on Marivaux [2] .

In the early 1970s, she taught at the Bonneville lycée [3], at the College of Évire in Annecy-le-Vieux, then in Pontoise before joining the National Center for Distance Learning ([./https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Centre_national_d'enseignement_%C3%A0_distance Centre national d'enseignement à distance] - CNED) [4] .

Literary career[change | change source]

Annie Ernaux started her literatury career in 1974 with T [./https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Armoires_vides Les Armoires vides] (Cleaned Out), an autobiographical novel. In 1984, she won the Renaudot Prize for another of her autobiographical works, La Place (A Man's Place).

[./https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Les_Ann%C3%A9es_(roman_d'Annie_Ernaux) Les Années] (The Years), a vast epic that runs from the post - war era to the present, published in 2008, won several awards in 2008 and 2009. That same year 2008, she received the Prix de la langue française for all of her work [5] .

In 2011, Annie Ernaux publishes L'Autre Fille, a letter addressed to her sister, who died before her birth [6], as well as L'Atelier noir, which brings together various notebooks consisting of notes, plans and related reflections. to the writing of his works. The same year, an anthology entitled Writing Life appears in the collection " Quarto ". In it, she collects most of her autobiographical writings and offers a notebook of a hundred pages, consisting of photos and excerpts of her unpublished diary.

In April 2016, she again publishes an autobiographical tale, Mémoire de fille, in which, nearly sixty years later, she examines the year of her 18th birthday, in the summer of 1958 [7], when she has her first sexual relations during a summer camp in the Orne - an experience that will remain for her, as she writes in the book,

"The most shameful memory, more minute and intractable than any others. This memory that is in fact, a special gift of shame"

la grande mémoire de la honte, plus minutieuse, plus intraitable que n'importe quelle autre. Cette mémoire qui est en somme le don spécial de la honte[8].

In 2017, she is awarded the Marguerite-Yourcenar Prize, by the Civil Society of Multimedia Authors [9], for the entirety of her work.

In the 2012 presidential election, she supports the candidate of the Left Front, Jean-Luc Mélenchon, because "he takes up the voice, not only communist, but one that we did not hear anymore" [10] .

On November 30, 2015, she is among the signatories of the Appeal of 58 "We will manifest during the state of emergency " [11] , [12] .

On May 26, 2016, she was among the signatories of a forum against the government's attempt to discredit the movement against the reform of the Labor Code through legal proceedings [13] .

On June 19, 2017, she co-signs in Le Monde a tribune of support to Houria Bouteldja, author of Les Blancs, les juifs et nous (2016), spokesperson for the Indigenous of the Republic, a group considered by many sources as anti-Semitic, homophobic, or anti-feminist [14] . The petition in turn triggers indignant reactions [15] , [16] , [17], Marianne's Jack Dion describing it as

"Stupefying allegiance to a woman who exposed her racism to everyone"

ahurissant[e] d’allégeance à une dame qui a exposé son racisme au vu et au su de tous[18].

In May 2018, Annie Ernaux signed a petition in collaboration with influential people to boycott the cross-cultural season "France-Israel", which according to the petition serves as a "showcase" for State of Israel to the detriment of the Palestinian people [19] .

In December 2018, she co-authored a tribune in Libération in support of the movement of yellow vests [20] .

Awards and distinctions[change | change source]

In addition, the Annie-Ernaux Award of which she is the "godmother" bears her name. [[Category:French autobiographers]] [[Category:Pages with unreviewed translations]]

  1. « Mon nom de jeune fille, Duchesne » (L'Autre Fille, Paris, NiL, 2011, p. 12).
  2. https://bibliobs.nouvelobs.com/romans/20111209.OBS6413/annie-ernaux-I-would-venge-ma-race.html .
  3. Héloïse Kolebka (2008). "Annie Ernaux : "Je ne suis qu'histoire"". L'Histoire (332): 18. ISSN 0182-2411..
  4. Annie Ernaux, Cercle-enseignement.com, accessed October 12, 2011.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Annie Ernaux  : price of the French language, Etat-critique.com, accessed March 2, 2014.
  6. Bernard Desportes, " Annie Ernaux and the other girl ", Le Nouvel Observateur, March 3, 2011.
  7. Sheet of the book Mémoire de fille, on the website of its publisher, Gallimard.
  8. Annie Ernaux, Mémoire de fille, Gallimard, 2016, pp.18-19.
  9. 9.0 9.1 Annie Ernaux, winner of the 2017 Marguerite Yourcenar Award, article from the livreshebdo.fr website of October 25, 2017.
  10. Annie Ernaux  : "Love passion and political revolt, it goes hand in hand", rue89.nouvelobs.com, December 10, 2011.
  11. Collectif (30 novembre 2015). "L'appel des 58 : « Nous manifesterons pendant l'état d'urgence »". Club de Mediapart. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |year= (help).
  12. AFP (30 novembre 2015). "État d'urgence : 58 personnalités revendiquent la liberté de manifester". Le Point. {{cite journal}}: Check date values in: |year= (help).
  13. ""Casseurs" : renverser l'accusation". Libération. 2016.
  14. "Towards emancipation, against slander".
  15. See on Le Monde .
  16. See Marianne .
  17. See on Le Figaro .
  18. Jack Dion, « Touche pas à ma raciste ! (ces intellectuels qui soutiennent Houria Bouteldja) », marianne.net, 20 juin 2017.
  19. "Contre la saison France-Israël". médiapart (in français). 04 mai 2018. Retrieved 18 juin 2018. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  20. "Gilets jaunes, verts, rouges, roses, convergeons!". libération. 5 décembre 2018. Retrieved 16 /12/2018. {{cite web}}: Check date values in: |access-date= and |date= (help)
  21. Annie Ernaux, honorary doctor of the UCP [1] press release on the website of the University of Cergy - Pontoise on November 21, 2014.