Ballerina

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Anna Pavlova by John Lavery
Ballerina Irina Baranova

A ballerina is a name given to a female ballet dancer. Only very good female ballet dancers were called ballerinas. A ballerina was a principal dancer in a classical ballet company; today they are simply called 'Principal dancers'.[1] Dancers in a company are ranked by the company, and paid accordingly. They had to prove themselves in lesser parts before they could get promoted. The topmost female dancer in a company was usually called the prima ballerina.

Example of the ranks in a modern dance company:[2]

  1. Corps de ballet (these do not dance named individual parts)
  2. Coryphées (minor soloists)
  3. Principal character artists (dance roles with significant acting)
  4. Second soloists (dancers who take named solo roles)
  5. First soloists (one rank up from the previous)
  6. Principal dancers (ballerinas if female; dance leading roles)
  7. Principal guest artist (a well-known and sometimes famous dancer, usually from abroad)

[change] References

  1. Crane, Debra and Mackrell, Judith 2000. The Oxford dictionary of dance. Oxford University Press. p40
  2. From the progamme of the Mariinsky Ballet at the Royal Opera House, Covent Garden, 2011.


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