Brandenburg
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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| Location of Brandenburg in Germany | |
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| Flag | Coat of arms |
| Basic facts | |
| capital: | Potsdam |
| area: | 29,479 km² (11,382 sq mi) |
| population: | 2548200 |
| Pop density: | 86.44 per km² |
| Politics | |
| Ruling party: | SPD/ CDU |
| Minister President: | Matthias Platzeck |
| Website | |
| http://brandenburg.de | |
Brandenburg is a state (Bundesland) in Germany. It has been a state since 1990. It is 29,056 km² in area. It has about 2.6 million inhabitants.
Until 1945 it was the biggest province in Prussia, with 38,278 km² and 3 million inhabitants. From 1949 to 1952 it was a state in the German Democratic Republic. In 1952 became divided into three Bezirke (Potsdam, Frankfurt and Cottbus). The capital of Brandenburg is Potsdam.
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[change] History of Brandenburg
- 1373 Karl IV bought Brandenburg for his sons from the Wittelsbacher
- 1539 Protestant Reformation
- 1618 United with Prussia
- 1815 Brandenburg became a province in Prussia
- 1945 Brandenburg lost 32% to Poland
- 1949 State in East Germany
- 1952 Divided into three Bezirke (Districts)
- 1990 State of the reunited Germany
[change] Administration
Brandenburg is divided into fourteen Kreise (districts):
- Prignitz
- Ostprignitz-Ruppin
- Oberhavel
- Uckermark
- Havelland
- Barnim
- Märkisch-Oderland
- Potsdam-Mittelmark
- Teltow-Fläming
- Oder-Spree
- Dahme-Spreewald
- Elbe-Elster
- Oberspreewald-Lausitz
- Spree-Neiße
Also Brandenburg has four Kreisfreie Städte (district-free city):
[change] List of Minister-Presidents of Brandenburg
- 1945 - 1949: Karl Steinhoff
- 1949 - 1952: Rudi Jahn
- 1990 - 2002: Manfred Stolpe (SPD)
- since 2002: Matthias Platzeck (SPD)
[change] Cities and counties in Brandenburg
Brandenburg is divided into fourteen (rural) counties (Landkreise),
and four urban districts (kreisfreie Städte),
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