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List of heads of state of Albania

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
President of the
Republic of Albania
Presidenti i Republikës së Shqipërisë
Presidential Seal
Incumbent
Bajram Begaj

since 24 July 2022
StylePresident
His Excellency
ResidencePallati Presidencial
SeatTirana
AppointerParliament
Term lengthFive years
Renewable once
Inaugural holderRamiz Alia
Formation30 April 1991
Salary1,425 EUR per month[1]
Websitewww.president.al

This is a list of heads of state of Albania. The head of state is named President.

Heads of State of Albania (1912–Present)

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Provisional Government of Albania (1912–1914)

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Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Chairman of the National Assembly
1912
Ismail Qemali Bej1844–191928 November 191229 November 1912Non-party
Chairman of the Provisional Government
1912 – 1914
Ismail Qemali Bej1844–191929 November 191222 January 1914Non-party
Chairman of the Central Government
1914
Fejzi Bej Alizoti1876–194522 January 19147 March 1914Non-party

Principality of Albania (1914–1925)

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Name Portrait Born-Died Reign start Reign end
Sovereign Prince of Albania (House of Wied)
1914
Vidit I, Skanderbeg II1876–19457 March 19143 September 1914
Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Chairmen of the Provisional Government
1914 – 1916
Essad Pasha Toptani1863–19205 October 191424 February 1916Non-party
No national government (24 February 1916 – 28 December 1918)
Turhan Pasha Përmeti1846–192728 December 191828 January 1920Non-party
Chairmen of the National Government
1920
Sulejman Bej Delvina1884–193228 January 192030 January 1920Non-party
High Council of Regency (30 January 1920 – 31 January 1925)
Fan S. Noli
(acting for High Council)
1882–19652 July 192424 December 1924Democratic Party

Albanian Republic (1925–1928)

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Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
President
1925 – 1928
Ahmet Zogu1895–19611 February 19251 September 1928Non-party

Albanian Kingdom (1928–1939)

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Name Portrait Born-Died Reign start Reign end
King of the Albanians (House of Zogu)
1928 – 1939
Zog I, Skanderbeg III1895–19611 September 19287 April 1939

Italian Occupation (1939–1943)

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Standard of the Lieutenant-General of the King in Albania.
Name Portrait Born-Died Reign start Reign end
King of Albania (House of Savoy)
1939 – 1943
Victor Emmanuel III
represented by:-
1869–194716 April 19398 September 1943
Francesco Jacomoni
di San Savino
,
Lieutenant-General
1893–197322 April 193918 March 1943
Alberto Pariani,
Lieutenant-General
1876–1955March 19436 September 1943

German Occupation (1943–1944)

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Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Chairman of the High Council of Regency
1943 – 1944
Mehdi Bej Frashëri1872–196320 October 194328 November 1944Balli Kombëtar

People's Socialist Republic of Albania (1944–1991)

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Standard of the President, 1944–1991
Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Chairman of the Presidium of the Antifascist Council of National Liberation
1944 – 1946
Omer Nishani1887–195426 May 194412 January 1946Communist Party of Albania
Chairman of the Presidium of the Constituent Assembly
1946
Omer Nishani1887–195412 January 194616 March 1946Communist Party of Albania
Chairmen of the Presidium of the People's Assembly
1946 – 1991
Omer Nishani1887–195416 March 19461 August 1953Communist Party of Albania
(until 1948)
Party of Labour of Albania
(from 1948)
Haxhi Lleshi1913–19981 August 195322 November 1982Party of Labour of Albania
Ramiz Alia1925–201122 November 198230 April 1991Party of Labour of Albania

Republic of Albania (1991–Present)

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Standard of the President
Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party
Presidents
1991 onwards
Ramiz Alia1925–201130 April 19913 April 1992Non-party
Kastriot Islami
(acting)
1952–3 April 19926 April 1992Socialist Party of Albania
Pjetër Arbnori
(acting)
1935–20066 April 19929 April 1992Democratic Party of Albania
Sali Berisha1944–9 April 199224 July 1997Democratic Party of Albania
Skënder Gjinushi
(acting)
1949–24 July 1997 (several hours)Social Democratic Party of Albania
Rexhep Meidani1944–24 July 199724 July 2002Socialist Party of Albania
Alfred Moisiu1929–24 July 200224 July 2007Non-party
Bamir Topi1957–24 July 200724 July 2012Democratic Party of Albania
Bujar Nishani1966–202224 July 201224 July 2017Democratic Party of Albania
Ilir Meta1969–24 July 201724 July 2022Socialist Party of Albania
Bajram Begaj1967–24 July 2022IncumbentNon-party

First Secretaries of the Albanian Communist/Labour Party (1941–1991)

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# Name Portrait Born-Died Term start Term end Political Party Notes
1 Enver Hoxha 1908–1985 8 November 1941 11 April 1985 PKSh/PPSh also Prime Minister (1944-1954)
2 Ramiz Alia 1925–2011 13 April 1985 4 May 1991 PPSh also Chairman of the Presidium of the People's Assembly (1982-1991)

Living former presidents

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NameTermDate of birth
Sali Berisha 1992–1997 15 October 1944
Rexhep Meidani 1997–2002 17 August 1944
Alfred Moisiu 2002–2007 1 December 1929
Bamir Topi 2007–2012 24 April 1957
Ilir Meta 2017–2022 24 March 1969

References

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  1. "Infographic: What are the Monthly Salaries of Presidents in the Region - Sarajevo Times". Sarajevo Times. 25 February 2018.