Abu Bakr
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
| Abu Bakr | |
|---|---|
| Islamic Empire During The Reign |
|
| Khalifat-ul-Rasūl (Muhammad's viceregent) |
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| Full Name | Abū Bakr (أبو بكر الصديق) |
| Reign | 8 June 632 – 23 August 634 |
| Born | c. 573 Mecca, Arabia |
| Birthplace | Mecca, Arabia |
| Died | August 23, 634 (aged 61) |
| Deathplace | Medina, Arabia |
| Place of Burial | Al-Masjid al-Nabawi, Madinah |
| Predecessor | None |
| Successor | Umar |
| Father | Uthman Abu Quhafa |
| Mother | Salma Umm-ul-Khair |
| Brother(s) | • Mu'taq (Presumably the Middle) • Utaiq (Presumably the Youngest) • Quhafah ibn Uthman |
| Spouse(s) | • Qutaylah bint Abd-al-Uzza (Divorced) • Um Ruman • Asma bint Umays • Habibah bint Kharijah |
| Son(s) | • Abdullah ibn Abi Bakr • Abdu'l-Rahman ibn Abu Bakr • Muhammad ibn Abi Bakr |
| Daughter(s) | • Asma bint Abu Bakr • 'Aa'ishah • Umm Khultum bint Abu Bakr |
| Descendants | Siddiqui |
| Other Titles | • Assiddiq الصدِّيق • Companion of the Cave • Companion of the Tomb • Shaikh Akbar • Attique |
Abū Bakr (c. 573–August 23 634/13 AH) was the first Muslim ruler after the Prophet Muhammad (632–634). While Sunnis regard him as his rightful successor (caliph), chosen by the people, the Shias insist that he violated Muhammad's direct orders and made a Coup d'état. International lists have him as the first Muslim Caliph. His name means father of the virgin in reference to Aisha.
