Steak

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Steak (not to be confused with 'stake') is a slice off a larger piece of meat, usually beef. In North America, steaks are usually grilled. They are also often pan-fried or broiled. The most tender (softest) cuts of the animal are usually used for steak. This also means that steaks have a high price. The pieces of meat used for steaks are usually cut across the muscle fiber, not along it. This makes them appear more tender.

A restaurant that mainly makes steaks is known as a steakhouse. A well-known side dish to steak is prawns or a cooked lobster tail. This combination is often called surf and turf or reef and beef (the words "surf" and "reef" refer to the seafood and "turf" and "beef" refer to the steak). Special steak knives are used to cut steak. A steak knife is sharper than most table knives and is usually serrated.

In France, steaks are usually served with french fries. This combination is known as steak fries. They do not come with vegetables, but sometimes a salad is served with them.

[change] Cuts of steak

Steak comes in a wide variety of cuts, which come from different parts of the cow. Some different cuts are:

• Filet Mignon
• New York Strip
• Rib Eye
• Flank
• Sirloin
• Chuck

[change] Degrees of cooking

Meat that is cooked less will appear to be more tender and soft. The usual degrees of cooking for steaks (and some other meats) are:

• Raw/Uncooked - for example in tartare.
• Rare - cooked very quickly, mostly red inside.
• Medium Rare - cooked quickly, mostly pink inside with some red.
• Medium - moderately cooked, mostly pink inside, but no red.
• Medium-Well - Mostly cooked, with some pink remaining inside.
• Well-done- thoroughly cooked. No pink remains inside, may be blackened on the outside.