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This article does not have any sources. You can help Wikipedia by finding sources, and adding them. (February 2013) |
Seal of the United States House of Representatives
The United States House of Representatives is a part of the United States (U. S.) Congress. Congress is the legislature of the U. S. government and makes federal laws. The other part of Congress is the U. S. Senate. There are maximum 435 members in the United States House of Representatives. These members are called U. S. Representatives or just representatives.
The number of representatives from each state depends on the number of people in that state, but there is at least one U. S. representative from each of the 50 states. The House of Representatives is in one of the two wings in the U.S. Capitol building. The other wing is for the Senate. Sometimes the House of Representatives is informally called the House. The chairman/chairperson in the U.S. House of Representatives is called the Speaker of the House. The term of the Speaker of the House is two years in office. The first female Speaker of the House was Nancy Pelosi. The current Speaker is John Boehner.
According to the U.S. Constitution, all bills about raising revenue, which includes taxes, must start in the House of Representatives. Also, the House of Representatives has the sole power to impeach certain officials, such as the president or federal judges. According to the U.S. Constitution, the House of Representatives can expel one of its representatives by a vote of at least two-thirds of its members.
The current makeup of the House is 232 Republicans, 200 Democrats and 3 vacant seats.
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| Members |
Congress: Current, Freshmen, Longest serving, Expelled | House: Current by seniority, Former members, Oldest living | Senate: Current by age, Current by seniority; Former, Former still living, Age/seniority, Expelled/censured, Classes
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| Leaders |
House: Speaker ( list), Party leaders, Party whips, Dem. caucus, Rep. conference, Dean | Senate: President pro tempore ( list), Party leaders, Assistant party leaders, Dem. Caucus ( Chair, Secretary, Policy comm. chair), Rep. Conference ( Chair, Vice-Chair, Policy comm. chair), Dean
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| Groups |
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Agencies,
Employees &
Offices |
Architect of the Capitol, Capitol Guide Service ( board), Capitol Police ( board), Chiefs of staff, GAO, Government Printing Office, Law Revision Counsel, Librarian of Congress, Poet laureate | House: Chaplain, Chief Administrative Officer, Clerk, Doorkeeper, Emergency Planning, Preparedness, and Operations, Historian, Page ( board), Parliamentarian, Postmaster, Reading clerk, Recording Studio, Sergeant at Arms | Senate: Chaplain, Curator, Historian, Librarian, Page, Parliamentarian, Secretary, Sergeant at Arms
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Politics &
Procedure |
Act of Congress ( list), Caucuses, Committees, Hearings, Joint session, Oversight, Party divisions, Rider, Sponsorship, Saxbe fix | House: Committees, History, Procedures, Mace of the House | Senate: Committees, Filibuster, History, Jefferson's Manual, Traditions, VPs' tie-breaking votes
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| Buildings |
Botanic Garden, Capitol, Capitol Complex, Office buildings (House: Cannon, Ford, Longworth, Rayburn, O'Neill ( demolished), Senate: Dirksen, Hart, Russell)
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| Research |
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| Misc |
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