Alaska

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State of Alaska
Flag of Alaska State seal of Alaska
Flag of Alaska Seal of Alaska
Also called: The Last Frontier,
The Land of the Midnight Sun
Saying(s): North to the Future
Map of the United States with Alaska highlighted
Official language(s) English
Capital Juneau
Largest city Anchorage
Area  Ranked 1st
 - Total 663,267 sq mi
(1,717,854 km²)
 - Width 808 miles (1,300 km)
 - Length 1,479 miles (2,380 km)
 - % water 13.77
 - Latitude 51°20'N to 71°50'N
 - Longitude 130°W to 173°E
Number of people  Ranked 47th
 - Total (2000) 670,035
 - Density 1.09/sq mi 
0.42/km² (50th)
 - Average income  $54,627 (6th)
Height above sea level  
 - Highest point Mount McKinley
20,321 ft  (6,194 m)
 - Average 10,039 ft  (3,060 m)
 - Lowest point 0 ft  (0 m)
Became part of the U.S.  January 3, 1959 (49th)
Governor Sarah Palin (R)
U.S. Senators Lisa Murkowski (R)
Ted Stevens (R)
Time zones  
 - east of 169° 30' Alaska: UTC-9/DST-8
 - west of 169° 30' Aleutian: UTC-10/DST-9
Abbreviations AK US-AK
Web site www.state.ak.us

The State of Alaska is one of the states of the United States, although it is connected to Canada. It was purchased from Imperial Russia in 1867 for $7.2 million dollars.

Contents

[change] Geography

The capital city is Juneau, but the biggest city is Anchorage. Alaska is the biggest state in the United States. It is not connected to any other states by American land, but it is connected to Canada.

Alaska has many glaciers, some of which are passed by or landed on by cruises or National Parks. Some are coastal, some landlocked. It is an extremely popular tourist destination, as there is a very rich culture along with beautiful scenery.

There are some important industries in Alaska, like fishing, mining, and forestry. There were many gold rushes in Alaska.

[change] Climate

Alaska is famous for being cold, but in fact it is only cold in some areas of the state during winter. In the summer, temperatures can soar into the 60s and 70s degrees Fahrenheit.

[change] Government

See list of cities and towns in Alaska for a complete list of cities and towns. In Alaska they do not split up the state into counties. Alaska uses boroughs and census areas; there are 15 boroughs, 11 census areas, and 1 municipality. You can find a list of boroughs in Alaska at List of Alaska boroughs and census areas.

The governor of Alaska is Sarah Palin. The mayor of Juneau is Bruce Botelho.

[change] Education

There are only 4 universities and 2 colleges in all of Alaska. Three universities are the University of Alaska System. These universities are in Juneau, Anchorage, and Fairbanks.

[change] People

In 2000, the population of Alaska was 626,932 people. Now there are an estimate of 663,661. There are fewer people in Alaska than any other American state.

Alaskan natives live in Alaska and they include the Inuit (oftenly called Inuktitut), Yupi'k, and Aleut people.

Animals living in Alaska include reindeer, king crab, horned puffins, walruses, polar bears and brown bears,.

[change] History

Alaska became a state on January 3 in 1959.

[change] Other websites



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