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Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
P-80 / F-80 Shooting Star
P-80A
Role Jet fighter
National origin United States
Manufacturer Lockheed Corporation
Designer Clarence "Kelly" Johnson
First flight 8 January 1944
Introduction 1945
Status Retired
Primary users United States Air Force
United States Navy
Number built 1,715
Unit cost
US$110,000 in 1945
Variants Lockheed T-33 Shooting Star
Developed into Lockheed F-94 Starfire

The Lockheed P-80 Shooting Star was the first fighter jet of the United States Army Air Force. It made a few flyovers of Germany in the last weeks of World War II. From 1948 its designation was changed to F-80 Shooting Star. Early in the Korean War the MiG-15 was shown to be much better and the F-86 replaced it. The United States Air Force was the main operator, but Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, and Uruguay also used it.

This aircraft was the basis of the famous training aircraft T-33 T-Bird and the F-94 Starfire fighter jet.