User:Caibeyan/Sandbox3
A flag anthem or national flag anthem is a patriotic song or anthem to a flag, usually one of a country. It is usually either sung or played during or immediately before the raising or lowering of a country's flag during a ceremony. Most countries use their different national anthems or some other patriotic song[1] for this purpose. However, a few countries, such as Brazil and Republic of China, use a separate flag anthem for such purpose.
List of flag anthems[change | change source]
| Country | Song | Year | Writer | Composer | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Bolivia
|
"El Himno a la Bandera" | 1947[2] | Ricardo Mujía | Manuel Benavente | |
 Brazil
|
"Brazilian Flag Anthem" |
1906 | Olavo Bilac | Francisco Braga | |
 Costa Rica
|
"El Himno a la Bandera"[3] | ||||
 Dominican Republic
|
"El Himno a la Bandera"[4][5] | Ramon Emilio Jimenez | |||
 Ecuador
|
"El Himno a la Bandera" | 1936[6] | Ángel Rivadeneira Pérez | Ángel Rivadeneira Pérez | |
 Estonia
|
"Eesti lipp" | 1922 (music), 1897 (lyrics) | Martin Lipp | Enn Võrk | |
 Finland
|
"Lippulaulu" | 1927[7] | V.A. Koskenniemi | Yrjö Kilpinen | |
 Indonesia
|
"Berkibarlah Benderaku" | 1950[8] | Ibu Soed | ||
 Italy
|
"Onori e Inno Nazionale"[9][10] | 1847 | No lyrics | Michele Novaro | Essentially an abridged version of the Italian national anthem played with ruffles and flourishes beforehand and omitting the introductory section. The song concludes where the bridge of the national anthem would otherwise begin. Alternatively known as "Alzabandiera". |
 Malaysia
|
"Jalur Gemilang" | 1997 | Siso Kopratasa | Pak Ngah | |
 Netherlands
|
"Het Vlaggelied" | 1863 (lyrics),[11] 1853 (music)[12] | Jan Pieter Heije | Wilhelmus Smits | |
 Paraguay
|
"Himno a la Bandera" | 1944[13] | Mauricio Cardozo Ocampo | Mauricio Cardozo Ocampo | |
 Republic of China
|
"Qīngtiānbáirì mǎn dì hóng" |
1936 (music), 1937 (lyrics) | Tai Chi-tao | Huang Tzu | The author of the lyrics are disputed, though it is usually attributed to Tai Chi-tao. The English translation of the title is "The clear blue sky, white sun, and a wholly red ground". |
 United States of America
|
"You're a Grand Old Flag" (unofficial, de facto) |
1906 | George M. Cohan | Unofficial, de facto. The U.S. officially does not have a flag anthem, however the U.S. Marine Corps occasionally plays this song instrumentally prior to raising the U.S. flag during ceremonies,[14] while transporting the flag to the flagpole in what the U.S. military refers to as the "march of the colors".[1][15] Either the U.S. national anthem or "To the Colors" is played during the actual raising of the flag itself.[16][17][18] For indoor ceremonies by the U.S. Army, "National Emblem" is used.[19] | |
 Uruguay
|
"Mi Bandera" | 1939[20] | Nicolás Bonomi | José Usera |
See also[change | change source]
References[change | change source]
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Morning Colors Ceremony Camp Pendleton 2-1-12". YouTube. February 1, 2012.
- ↑ Monografía del Colegio Nacional "Juan Misael Saracho": con un preambulo sobre nuestra historia educacional y consideraciones acerca del estado actual de la educación en Bolivia. University of Texas. 1947. p. 162. Retrieved October 1, 2017.
- ↑ http://www.infoweb.co.cr/costa_rica/audio/bandera-cr.mp3.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&dq="Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjFrdbf7bTXAhVGxYMKHRmGA6IQ6AEIMTAB https://books.google.com/books?id=wf8VAQAAMAAJ&q="Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&dq="Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjFrdbf7bTXAhVGxYMKHRmGA6IQ6AEIMTAB.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjFrdbf7bTXAhVGxYMKHRmGA6IQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=%22Ya%20empez%C3%B3%20su%20trabajo%20la%20escuela%20y%20es%20preciso%20elevarte%20a%20lo%20azul%22&f=false https://books.google.com/books?id=EO4yhaVkQloC&pg=PA103&dq="Ya+empezó+su+trabajo+la+escuela+y+es+preciso+elevarte+a+lo+azul"&hl=en&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwjFrdbf7bTXAhVGxYMKHRmGA6IQ6AEIKTAA#v=onepage&q=%22Ya%20empez%C3%B3%20su%20trabajo%20la%20escuela%20y%20es%20preciso%20elevarte%20a%20lo%20azul%22&f=false.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|title=(help) - ↑ "biografia de angel rivadeneira perez.... URGENTE XFAVOR. - Brainly.lat". brainly.lat.
- ↑ "Finlands litteratur". Helsingin Yliopiston Kirjasto. 1 October 2017 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Cultureel niews Indonesië". Stichting voor de Culturele Samenwerking te Amsterdam. 1 October 2017 – via Google Books.
- ↑ La Banda Militare: Italian and International Military Music (January 30, 2013). "Inno Nazionale (Schieramento della Bandiera Nazionale)" – via YouTube.
- ↑ "National Anthem Downloads, Lyrics, & Information: NationalAnthems.us - (Italy) Onori e Inno Nazionale - Flag Raising Song". www.nationalanthems.us.
- ↑ Heije, Jan Pieter (1 October 1865). "Al de volksdichten van J. P. Heije". van Kampen – via Google Books.
- ↑ Heije, Jan Pieter (1 October 2017). "Volks-zangboek voor meerstemmig gezang". P. N. van Kampen – via Google Books.
- ↑ ""Somos lo que fuimos; seremos lo que somos": patria y patriotismo. Símbolos de la patria". Imprenta Nacional. 1 October 1964 – via Google Books.
- ↑ "Ceremonial Music". www.marineband.marines.mil.
- ↑ Deb S (7 February 2012). "Colors.Grand Old Flag - MCRD - San Diego - Delta Company - January 27, 2012" – via YouTube.
- ↑ Marsel Cuka (September 11, 2008). "Colours 62 Area Camp Pendleton 9-11-2008". Retrieved November 3, 2009 – via YouTube.
- ↑ Russ, L. (October 5, 2015). "Morning Colors Ceremony" – via YouTube.
- ↑ Darrell307 (14 March 2011). "ParrisIslandMorningColors03112011.wmv" – via YouTube.
{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ↑ "Ceremonial Music Guide". www.usarmyband.com.
- ↑ Argentina), Círculo Militar (Buenos Aires (1 October 2017). "Revista". Calle de Viamonte. – via Google Books.