Walter Scheel
Walter Scheel | |
---|---|
![]() | |
8th President of Germany 4th President of the Federal Republic of Germany | |
In office 1 July 1974 – 30 June 1979 | |
Preceded by | Gustav Heinemann |
Succeeded by | Karl Carstens |
Personal details | |
Born | Solingen, Germany | 8 July 1919
Died | 24 August 2016 | (aged 97)
Nationality | German |
Political party | FDP |
Spouse(s) | Eva Charlotte Kronenberg (1942–1966) Mildred Scheel (1969–1985) Barbara Wiese (1988–present) |
Religion | Protestant[source?] |
Walter Scheel (8 July 1919 – 24 August 2016) was a German politician (FDP).
Biography[change | change source]
Scheel was born in Solingen. During World War II, he became a member of the Nazi Party and served in the Luftwaffe, the last years of the war as a Radar operator on a Me 110 night fighter.
He was federal minister of economic cooperation and development (1961–1966), but he persuaded the FDP to leave Ludwig Erhard's coalition government in late 1966. This forced elections in Germany, and Kurt Georg Kiesinger became chancellor.
In 1969 his party formed a new coalition with the Social Democrats. He became Foreign Minister and Vice Chancellor. With Willy Brandt his foreign policy meant the Federal Republic of Germany promised not to try and get back the parts of Germany given to Poland and the USSR. The treaty with Poland actually defined the western border of Poland, not the border between Poland and Germany. It is the same thing, but meant Poland could sign a treaty with West Germany that described the border of East Germany.
When Brandt resigned on 7 May 1974, Scheel, was acting chancellor, for about a week, until Helmut Schmidt was elected Chancellor.

A few weeks later, Scheel was elected Federal President of West Germany, a post he held from July 1974 until June 1979.
Like most ex German presidents, Scheel retired from political life term ended. He sometimes appeared on political talk shows or events. At the funeral of the murdered businessman Hanns Martin Schleyer in October 1977, Scheel gave a speech entitled shame.
Death[change | change source]
Scheel died on 24 August 2016 following a long illness.[1][2] Having lived to 97 years, 47 days he holds the record as the longest-lived German head of state, either imperial or elected.[source?]
References[change | change source]
![]() |
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Walter Scheel. |
- ↑ "Früherer Bundespräsident (1974-1979): Walter Scheel ist tot". SPIEGEL ONLINE (in German). Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- ↑ "Ehemaliger Bundespräsident Walter Scheel ist tot". Die Zeit (in German). Retrieved 24 August 2016.
- 1919 births
- 2016 deaths
- Chancellors of Germany
- Former members of the German Bundestag
- German military personnel of World War II
- Government ministers of Germany
- Nazis
- Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany
- People from Solingen
- Politicians from North Rhine-Westphalia
- Politicians of the Free Democratic Party of Germany
- Presidents of Germany
- Vice Chancellors of Germany