Hippopotamus

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Hippopotamus
Pod of hippos, Luangwa Valley, Zambia
Pod of hippos, Luangwa Valley, Zambia
Conservation status
Status iucn3.1 VU.svg
Vulnerable (IUCN)
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Superorder: Cetartiodactyla
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Hippopotamidae
Genus: Hippopotamus
Species: H. amphibius
Binomial name
Hippopotamus amphibius
Linnaeus, 1758
Range map
Range map

The hippopotamus (Hippopotamus amphibius) (from Greek: hippos horse, potamus, river) (Hippo) is a large mammal of the Hippopotamidae family. It is from Africa.

Contents

[change] Appearance

Hippos have big and heavy bodies, dark grey skin, and short legs. They do not have large tusks, as elephants do; a hippo's main defence is their extremely strong mouth. Hippos are actually strong enough to break an alligator in half with one bite, but they are usually not violent unless something attacks their babies.

[change] Habitat

Hippopotamuses live in Africa. They live in and near fresh water, like lakes and rivers.

[change] Life

Hippopotamuses are herbivores. They live in groups. Sometimes 30 hippopotamuses will live in the same place. In daytime they will sleep in the mud and water, but at night they come out to eat grass.

[change] Images

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