Snow Leopard

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Snow Leopard[1]
Uncia uncia.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Carnivora
Family: Felidae
Subfamily: Pantherinae
Genus: Uncia
Species: U. uncia
Binomial name
Uncia uncia
(Schreber, 1775)
Range map
Range map
Synonyms

Uncia uncia

A Snow Leopard, the national mammal of Pakistan.

The Snow Leopard (Uncia uncia) is a feline, living in central Asia.

Although the Snow Leopard is named "Leopard" and also looks a bit like a smaller leopard, they are not closely related.

Contents

[change] Appearance

Snow Leopards are about 1.4 meters long, and have a 90-100 centimeter long tail. They weigh up to 75 kilograms. They have gray and white fur with dark rosettes and spots, and their tails have stripes. Its fur is very long and thick to protect it against the cold. Their feet are also big and furry, which helps them to walk on snow easier.

They can also jump very far, about 15 meters.

They are one of the only cats who can not roar or purr.[3]

[change] Life

Snow Leopards are mostly active at night. They live alone. After a pregnancy of about a hundred days the female gives birth to usually 2-3 babies. They are very big cats. People usually kill them for their fur.

[change] Symbolism

The Snow Leopard is Pakistan's national predator and one of its official icons.[source?]


[change] Cousins

The leopard is related to the linx (or more commonly known as the mountain lion) panther, cheetah and the puma.

[change] Prey

The snow leopard is a carnivore and likes to eat medium sized prey. It mainly eats Ibex and Bharal (mountain goats and sheep), but it only kills about twice a month

[change] References

  1. Template:MSW3 Wozencraft
  2. Cat Specialist Group (2002). Uncia uncia. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. IUCN 2006. Retrieved on 11 May 2006.
  3. Weissengruber, GE; G Forstenpointner, G Peters, A Kübber-Heiss, and WT Fitch (September 2002). "Hyoid apparatus and pharynx in the lion (Panthera leo), jaguar (Panthera onca), tiger (Panthera tigris), cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) and domestic cat (Felis silvestris f. catus)". Journal of Anatomy. Anatomical Society of Great Britain and Ireland. pp. 195–209. doi:10.1046/j.1469-7580.2002.00088.x. http://www.pubmedcentral.nih.gov/articlerender.fcgi?artid=1570911. Retrieved 2010-09-29. 
Wikispecies-logo.svg
Look up Uncia uncia in Wikispecies, a directory of species
Commons-logo.svg
Wikimedia Commons has images, video, and/or sound related to:

Personal tools
Namespaces

Variants
Actions
Getting around
Print/export
Toolbox
In other languages