Hyūga Province

Map of Japanese provinces (1868) with Hyūga Province highlighted

Hyūga Province (日向国, Hyūga no kuni) was an old province of Japan in the area of Miyazaki Prefecture on the island of Kyūshū.^[1] It was sometimes called Nisshū (日州) or Kōshū (向州).

Hyūga had borders with Bungo, Higo, Ōsumi, and Satsuma Province.

The ancient capital city of the province was near Saito.

History[change | change source]

View of Hyūga Province, woodblock print by Hiroshige, 1856

In Kojiki and Nihon Shoki, Hyūga is called Kumaso Province (熊曽国, Kumaso no kuni) in Tsukushi-no-shima, with Tsukushi, Toyo and Hi Province.

In 713 (Wadō 6, 3rd month), the province of Hyūga was separated from Ōsumi.^[2]

In the Meiji period, the provinces of Japan were converted into prefectures. Maps of Japan and Hyūga Province were reformed in the 1870s.^[3]

Shrines and Temples[change | change source]

Tsuno jinja was the chief Shinto shrine (ichinomiya) of Hyūga.^[4]

Related pages[change | change source]

References[change | change source]

↑ Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Hyūga" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 365.
↑ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 64.
↑ Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780.
↑ "Nationwide List of Ichinomiya," p. 3 Archived 2013-05-17 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-1-18.

Other websites[change | change source]

Media related to Hyuga Province at Wikimedia Commons

Murdoch's map of provinces, 1903

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[1] Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Hyūga" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 365.

[2] Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 64.

[3] Nussbaum, "Provinces and prefectures" at p. 780.

[4] "Nationwide List of Ichinomiya," p. 3 Archived 2013-05-17 at the Wayback Machine; retrieved 2012-1-18.

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v t e Provinces of Japan
Kinai	Izumi Kawachi Settsu Yamashiro Yamato Yoshino 716–738
Tōkaidō	Awa Hitachi Iga Ise Izu Kai Kazusa Mikawa Musashi Owari Sagami Shima Shimōsa Suruga Tōtōmi
Tōsandō	Dewa -1869 Hida Iwaki 718–724 Iwaki 1869– Iwase 718–724 Iwashiro 1869– Kōzuke Mino Ōmi Mutsu –1869 Rikuō (or Mutsu) 1869– Rikuchū 1869– Rikuzen 1869– Shimotsuke Shinano Suwa 721–731 Ugo 1869– Uzen 1869–
Hokurikudō	Echigo Echizen Etchū Kaga Noto Sado Wakasa
San'indō	Hōki Inaba Izumo Iwami Oki Tajima Tanba Tango
San'yōdō	Aki Bingo Bitchū Bizen Harima Mimasaka Nagato Suō
Nankaidō	Awa Awaji Iyo Kii Sanuki Tosa
Saikaidō	Bungo Buzen Chikugo Chikuzen Higo Hizen Hyūga Iki Ōsumi Satsuma Tane 702–824 Tsushima
Hokkaidō 1869–	Chishima Hidaka Iburi Ishikari Kitami Kushiro Nemuro Oshima Shiribeshi Teshio Tokachi
Pre-Taihō Code provinces	Chichibu Fusa Hi Keno Kibi Koshi Kumaso Toyo Tsukushi
Source: Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric. (2005). "Provinces and prefectures" in Japan Encyclopedia, p. 780, p. 780, at Google Books; excerpt, "Japan's former provinces were converted into prefectures by the Meiji government ... [and] grouped, according to geographic position, into the 'five provinces of the Kinai' and 'seven circuits'."