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2025 Australian federal election

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2025 Australian federal election

 2022 3 May 2025 Next 

All 150 seats in the House of Representatives
76 seats needed for a majority
40 of 76 seats in the Senate
Opinion polls
Registered18,098,797 Increase 5.0% (98.2% of eligible)[1]
Turnout90.70% (Increase 2.45 pp)[2]
  First party Second party Third party
 
Anthony Albanese portrait (re-crop).jpg
Peter Dutton-2024.jpg
AdamBandt.jpg
Leader Anthony Albanese Peter Dutton Adam Bandt
Party Labor Liberal/National coalition Greens
Leader's seat Grayndler (NSW) Dickson (Qld.)
(lost seat)
Melbourne (Vic.)
(lost seat)
Last election 77 seats 58 seats 4 seats
Seats before 77[a] 53[b] 4
Seats won 94 43 1
Seat change Increase 17 Decrease 15 Decrease 3
Primary vote 5,354,138 4,929,402 1,889,977
Percentage 34.56% 31.82% 12.20%
Swing Increase 1.98 pp Decrease 3.88 pp Decrease 0.05 pp
TPP 55.22% 44.78%
TPP swing Increase 3.09 pp Decrease 3.09 pp

  Fourth party Fifth party
 
Robbie Katter with hat at lookout (cropped).jpg
Leader Robbie Katter No leader
Party Katter's Australian Centre Alliance
Leader's seat Did not stand[c] N/A
Last election 1 seat 1 seat
Seats before 1 1
Seats won 1 1
Seat change Steady Steady
Primary vote 51,775 37,453
Percentage 0.33% 0.24%
Swing Decrease 0.05 pp Decrease 0.01 pp

Results by division for the House of Representatives.

Prime Minister before election

Anthony Albanese
Labor

Subsequent Prime Minister

Anthony Albanese
Labor

The 2025 Australian federal election was held on 3 May 2025 to elect members of the 48th Parliament of Australia. All 150 seats in the House of Representatives and 40 of the 76 seats in the Senate were up for election.[3]

The incumbent Labor government, led by Anthony Albanese, won re-election to a second term in office in a landslide victory, growing their parliamentary majority.[4][5][6]

Background

[change | change source]

At the previous election, the three-term incumbent centre-right Liberal-National Coalition government, led by Prime Minister Scott Morrison, was defeated by the centre-left Labor Party, led by Opposition Leader Anthony Albanese. Albanese became the new Prime Minister. Morrison resigned as Liberal leader and was replaced by Peter Dutton, who became Opposition Leader, while Barnaby Joyce lost the National Party leadership to David Littleproud in a leadership spill.

Current standings

[change | change source]
AffiliationHouseSenate
Results of the
2022 election
As of
24 February 2025
Change Results of the
2022 election
As of
24 February 2025
Change
Labor7777Steady 02625Decrease 1
Coalition5853Decrease 53230Decrease 2
The Greens44Steady 01211Decrease 1
One Nation00Steady 022Steady 0
United Australia[d]00Steady 011Steady 0
Katter's Australian11Steady 000Steady 0
Centre Alliance11Steady 000Steady 0
Lambie Network00Steady 021Decrease 1
Australia's Voice[e]00Steady 001Increase 1
People First[f]00Steady 001Increase 1
Independents[g]1013Increase 314Increase 3
Vacant[h]02Increase 200Steady
Total seats15176

Redistribution

[change | change source]

There will be a redistribution of the electoral divisions in three states before the election: New South Wales, Victoria and Western Australia. Even though Australia's population has grown, New South Wales and Victoria have too many seats over the quota, so they will both have one less seat each, while Western Australia will gain an extra seat, meaning the House of Representatives will have 150 seats instead of 151. The Northern Territory will also have a redistribution, but there will still be two seats in the Northern Territory.

Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania and the Australian Capital Territory will not undergo a redistribution until after this election.

References

[change | change source]
  1. "Enrolment statistics". Australian Electoral Commission. 11 April 2025. Certified List at the 2025 federal election. Archived from the original on 19 April 2025. Retrieved 19 April 2025.
  2. "Turnout by state". results.aec.gov.au. 10 June 2025. Archived from the original on 18 July 2025. Retrieved 18 July 2025.
  3. Green, Antony; Analyst, ABC Chief Election. "Federal Election Preview: Senate". www.abc.net.au. Retrieved 2025-04-21.
  4. "Australia's Albanese claims election victory, riding anti-Trump wave". Reuters. 3 May 2025. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  5. Miller, Michael E. (3 May 2025). "Australia's Labor Party, buoyed by anti-Trump bump, wins reelection". The Washington Post. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
  6. Chatterjee, Rituparna (3 May 2025). "Labor wins Australia election as 'Trump factor' swings voters". The Independent. Retrieved 3 May 2025.
    • In December 2022, Andrew Gee (MP for Calare) left the National Party and became an independent.
    • In April 2023, the Liberal Party lost the seat of Aston to Labor at a by-election.
    • In November 2023, Russell Broadbent (MP for Monash) left the Liberal Party following his preselection loss and sat as an independent.
    • In January 2025, Ian Goodenough (MP for Moore) left the Liberal Party following a preselection loss and sat as an independent.
    • The seat of Hinkler became vacant in January 2025 following the resignation of Keith Pitt.
  1. Robbie Katter is the party leader but serves as the member for Traeger in the Queensland Legislative Assembly and did not contest the federal election.
  2. The UAP was voluntarily de-registered in 2022 and, therefore, cannot appear on the ballot paper. Incumbent senator and party leader Ralph Babet is not up for election and is permitted to sit as a member of the UAP despite the party's de-registration.
  3. Fatima Payman had quit from the Labor party prior to the election being called, and formed her own.
  4. Gerard Rennick had quit from the Liberal National Party of Queensland prior to the election being called, and formed his own.
  5. Includes David Pocock, who was elected on an independent Senate platform for the ACT; however, he registered for ballot purposes an eponymous party for which he was one of 2 candidates.
  6. Division of Hinkler and Division of Maribyrnong