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Australian House of Representatives

From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

House of Representatives
48th Parliament of Australia
Coat of arms or logo
Type
Type
Leadership
Milton Dick, Labor
since 26 July 2022
Anthony Albanese, Labor
since 23 May 2022
Tony Burke, Labor
since 1 June 2022
Sussan Ley, Liberal
since 13 May 2025
Alex Hawke, Liberal
since 28 May 2025
Structure
Seats150
Political groups
Government (78)

  Labor (78)

Opposition (55)
Coalition
  Liberal (40)[a]
  National (15)[b]

Crossbench (17)
  Greens (4)
  Katter's Australian (1)
  Centre Alliance (1)
  Independent (11)[c]

Vacant (1)

  Vacant (1)[d]
Length of term
3 years
Elections
Full preferential voting[1]
Last election
3 May 2025
Next election
By 20 May 2028
Meeting place
House of Representatives Chamber
Parliament House
Canberra, Australian Capital Territory
Australia
Website
House of Representatives

The House of Representatives is the lower house of the Parliament of Australia. The upper house is the Senate. Members of Parliament (MPs) serve for terms of about three years. There are 151 members. Each member represents one electorate. The number of electorates is figured out so that it is in proportion to the population of each state/territory. and so that each one has roughly the same population.[2] This is determined by the AEC (Australian Electoral Commission).

  1. Including 14 Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) MPs who sit in the Liberals party room
  2. Including 6 Liberal National Party of Queensland (LNP) MPs who sit in the Nationals party room
  3. Stuart Robert (LNP) resigned from his seat of Fadden on 18 May 2023. A by-election will be held in his seat later this year.

References

[change | change source]
  1. "Federal elections". Parliamentary Education Office. 10 November 2023. Archived from the original on 17 December 2023. Retrieved 17 December 2023.
  2. "Redistributions". Australian Electoral Commission.