United States Secretary of Homeland Security
| United States Secretary of Homeland Security | |
|---|---|
Seal of the Department of Homeland Security | |
Flag of the secretary | |
| Department of Homeland Security | |
| Style | Madam Secretary (informal) The Honorable (formal) |
| Member of | Cabinet Homeland Security Council National Security Council |
| Reports to | President of the United States |
| Seat | St. Elizabeths West Campus, Washington, D.C., U.S. |
| Appointer | The president with Senate advice and consent |
| Term length | No fixed term |
| Constituting instrument | 6 U.S.C. § 112 |
| Formation | January 24, 2003 |
| First holder | Tom Ridge |
| Succession | Eighteenth[1] |
| Deputy | Deputy Secretary |
| Salary | Executive Schedule, Level I |
| Website | dhs.gov |
The United States secretary of homeland security is the head of the United States Department of Homeland Security. The position was created by the Homeland Security Act of 2002 following the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001.
List of secretaries of homeland security
[change | change source]Prior to the establishment of the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, there existed an assistant to the president for the Office of Homeland Security, which was created following the September 11 attacks in 2001.
- Parties
Republican (7) Democratic (4) Independent (5)
- Status
Denotes acting homeland security secretary
| No. | Portrait | Name | Senate vote | Term of office | State of residence | President | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Took office | Left office | Duration | ||||||||
| 1 | Tom Ridge (Born Aug 26, 1945) |
94–0 | January 24, 2003 | February 1, 2005 | 2 years, 8 days | George W. Bush (2001–2009) | ||||
| – | James Loy[a] (Born Aug 10, 1942) Acting |
– | February 1, 2005 | February 15, 2005 | 14 days | |||||
| 2 | Michael Chertoff (Born Nov 28, 1953) |
98–0 | February 15, 2005 | January 21, 2009 | 3 years, 341 days | |||||
| 3 | Janet Napolitano (Born Nov 29, 1957) |
Voice vote | January 21, 2009 | September 6, 2013 | 4 years, 228 days | Barack Obama (2009–2017) | ||||
| – | Rand Beers[b] (Born Nov 30, 1942) Acting |
– | September 6, 2013 | December 23, 2013 | 108 days | |||||
| 4 | Jeh Johnson (Born Sept 11, 1957) |
78–16 | December 23, 2013 | January 20, 2017 | 3 years, 28 days | |||||
| 5 | John F. Kelly (Born May 11, 1950) |
88–11 | January 20, 2017 | July 31, 2017 | 192 days | Donald Trump (2017–2021) | ||||
| – | Elaine Duke[c] (Born June 26, 1958) Acting |
– | July 31, 2017 | December 6, 2017 | 128 days | |||||
| 6 | Kirstjen Nielsen (Born May 14, 1972) |
62–37 | December 6, 2017 | April 10, 2019 | 1 year, 125 days | |||||
| – | Kevin McAleenan[d] (Born Sept 5, 1971) Acting; unlawful tenure |
– | April 10, 2019 | November 13, 2019 | 217 days | |||||
| – | Chad Wolf[e] (Born June 21, 1976) Acting; unlawful tenure |
– | November 13, 2019 | January 11, 2021 | 1 year, 59 days | |||||
| – | Pete Gaynor[f] (Born 1968) Acting |
– | January 11, 2021 | January 20, 2021 | 9 days | |||||
| – | David Pekoske[g] (Born May 5, 1955) Acting |
– | January 20, 2021 | February 2, 2021 | 13 days | Joe Biden (2021–2025) | ||||
| 7 | Alejandro Mayorkas (Born Nov 24, 1959) |
56–43 | February 2, 2021 | January 20, 2025 | 3 years, 353 days | |||||
| – | Benjamine Huffman[h] Acting |
– | January 20, 2025 | January 25, 2025 | 5 days | Donald Trump (2025–present) | ||||
| 8 | Kristi Noem (Born Nov 30, 1971) |
59–34 | January 25, 2025 | 1 year, 49 days | ||||||
| Nominee | Markwayne Mullin (Born July 26, 1977) |
TBD | TBD | |||||||
Living former Secreatries of Homeland Security
[change | change source]As of March 2026, there are ten living former secretaries of homeland security, the oldest being Tom Ridge, the first ever person to fill the position (served 2003-2005). This is the only cabinet position in which all former occupiants of the position are still living
- Michael Chertoff
(2005-2009) - Janet Napolitano
(2009-2013) - Jeh Johnson
(2013-2017) - John F. Kelly
(2017) - Kirstjen Nielsen
(2017-2019) - Alejandro Mayorkas
(2021-2025) - Kristi Noem
(2025-2026)
.
References
[change | change source]- ↑ "3 U.S. Code § 19 – Vacancy in offices of both President and Vice President; officers eligible to act". LII / Legal Information Institute.
