Roma people

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
Gypsy flag

Gypsies (alternatively Roma people) are a wandering people found mainly in Eurasia, but also in the rest of the world.

The 18th century idea about the Indian birth of the Roma is based on the likeness between Romani[1] and languages spoken in the Indian subcontinent and is supported by genetic evidence.

Individual groups can be classified into big groups of groups: the Roma of East European birth[2]; the Sinti in Germany and Manouches in France and Catalonia; the Kaló in Spain, Ciganos in Portugal and Gitans of southern France; and the Romanichals of Britain[3].

The Roma language is made official by many countries of Europe under the European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages[4].

[change] Other websites

[change] Notes and references

  1. Patrin glossary
  2. Morar B et al. 2004. Mutation History of the Roma/Gypsies. Am. J. Hum. Genet. 75:596–609.
  3. Kalaydjieva L, Gresham D, and Calafell F. 2001. BMC Medical Genetics , 2:5doi:10.1186/1471-2350-2-5
  4. Patrin: A Brief History of the Roma